中考英语阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题经典(1).doc

中考英语阅读理解汇编练习试卷
一、中考英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey（土耳其）.Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.
MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Shegraduated（毕业）fromAnkaraUniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsoneedsChinese-speakingpeople."SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities"saidMeiyu.
NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimprove（改善）herhealth,butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknowaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere.Butthetruthisthatfunandpaingotogetherintheprocessoflearning."
Inthefuture,MeiyudecidestogobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.
（1）WheredidMeiyulearnChineseatfirst?
A.InChina.B.InTurkey.C.InIndia.D.InAustralia.
（2）HowoldwasMeuyuwhenshegraduatedfromAnkaraUniversityin2017?
A.22B.25C.27D.18
（3）What'sprobablythemeaningoftheword"opportunities"inthispassage?
A.decisionsB.ordersC.meaningsD.chances
（4）WhydoesMeiyuspendherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches?
A.BecausesheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfu.
B.Becauseshehastolearnkungfutograduate.
C.BecauseshewantstoteachkungfuinTurkey.
D.Becauseshewantstotakepartinkungfucompetitions.
（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.Meiyuistheonlychildofherfamily.
B.MeiyuisnotinterestedinChinesenow.
C.ChineseculturehasgreatlyinfluencedMeiyu.
D.MeiyudecidestostayinChinainthefuture.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。
（1）细节题。根据ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,可知，他最初是在土耳其大学学习汉语，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Meiyu,bornin1995,可知，2017年她22岁，故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Thetradebetween