英语专题复习动词种类和情态动词.pptx

动词的分类( )4.I_____getupuntil9:00thismorning
A.didn’t B.wasn’t
( )5.___youfromZhanjiang?
A.Do B.Are
( )6.Mary______knowme.
A.don’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t
( )7.Youwenttoschool,_______you?
A.don’t B.do C.didn’tD.did
( )8.I_____readthebookbefore.
A.am B.have C.has
( )9.I____toleavetheparty.
A.amasked B.asked
春考考点：
掌握情态动词can，could，may,shall，should，will，would，must，haveto，need的用法。春考真题链接：
（2005）---MayIputthecarattheentrancetothesupermarket?
---No，you_____.
Aneedn’tBcan’tCmustDWouldn’t
(2009)---Whoisthatboyreadinginthegarden?
----It——David.HehasgonetoShanghaiwithhisfriends.
Acan’tBmaynotCmustn’tDwillnot
（2010）It’squiteearly.We_______worryaboutthetime.
Aneedn’tBmaynotCmustn’tDcan’t
(2011)MayIuseyourcomputer?
Sorry，you______.Itdoesn’tworknow.
Aneedn’tBcan’tCmustDWouldn’t
(2014).----OurclasswontheEnglishspeakingcontest.-----Congratulations!You____beveryproudofit.C.needn’tD.can’t

常见情态动词用法考点一、情态动词表推测的用法：例---IthinkMissGaomustbeinthelibrary.Shesaidshewouldgothere.
-----No.She__bethere,Ihavejustbeenthere.
A.can’tB.mustn’t
C.needn’tD.wouldn’t考点二：由can、could、may、must构成的疑问句

---Can/CouldIuseyourpen?---Yes,you___
A.can B.could
注意：情态动词的过去式表示比原形更委婉的语气。所以由could引导的表示请求的疑问句的回答用can.

2.对may引出的问句，可以有下列回答方式：
Yes,ofcourse.
Yes,certainly.
Sure.
No,youmustn’t.
No,youcan’t.

3.对must/need引出的疑问句，回答方式为：
Yes,…must.
No,…needn’t

---Must/NeedIfinishmyhomework?我必须完成作业吗？

---No,youneedn’t.不，你不必。
---Yes，youmust.是的，你必须完成。

( )1.---MustIfinishallofthem?
---No,you_____.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t

( )1.It_____beTom’sbookbecausehisname’sonit.
A.must B.can
( )2.It_____bebroken,butI’mnotsure.
A.must B.may
()3.Thehouseshould_______rightnow.
A.clean B.becleaned
()4.---Mustheeatallthethings?---No,he______.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t
---Needhestartfromthebeginning?---Yes,hemust.---No,heneedn’t考点四：含有情态动词的被动语态

含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：
情态动词+be+done(动词的过去分词)。

做题时要兼顾情态动词和被动语态这两个方面。如：

Youneedn’tgetupsoearlyeveryday.
你不必每天都起这么早。
Sheshouldn’tspeakthermotherinthatway.
她不应该用那种方式和妈妈说话。
Moreandmoretreesmustbeplantedi