甘肃省武威市中考英语真题试题(含解析) 试题.doc

甘肃省武威市2018年中考英语真题试题
I.听力
第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1.

A.B.C.
2.

A.B.C.
3.

A.B.C.
4.A.PoliteB.LazyC.Brave
5.A.Shecan’tplaytheviolin.
B.Sheisgoodatplayingtheviolin.
C.Shecan’tplaytheviolinverywellbutshe’sstilllearning.
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Thankyou.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Goahead.
7.A.It'sMonday.
B.It'sJune,18th.
C.It's9:05
8.A.Yes,weare.
B.Noway!
C.That'sright.
9.A.Congratulations.
B.Soundsgreat.
C.I’msorrytohearthat.
10.A.Watchout!
B.Nevermind.
C.Enjoyyourtrip!
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?
A.Abookonhistory.
B.AnEnglishdictionary.
C.AbookonEnglishwriting.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.
B.Atschool.
C.Atanairport.
3.Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthebus?
A.For10minutes.
B.For20minutes.
C.For30minutes.
14.WhenisEarthDay?
A.OnApril,22nd.
B.OnMarch,22dn.
C.OnApril,2nd.
15.Whydidn'ttheboysleepwelllastnight?
A.Becausehegotaheadache.
B.Becauseit'stoonoisyoutside.
C.Becausehestayeduplatedoinghishomework.
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.Howmanytimesadaydopeoplelaugh?
A.7times.
B.17times.
C.70times.
17.Laughterisgoodforyoubecause_______.
A.itisgoodexercise
B.itmakespeopleyoung
C.itcostsnothing
18.InEnglish,peoplesaythatlaughteristhebest________.
A.present.
B.suggestion.
C.medicine.
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlaugh?
A.Onehundredlaughsarethesameasanhourofrunning.
B.Peoplelaughveryoftenwhentheyarealone.
C.Laughterhelpspeoplefeelpartofagroup.
20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Laughterhelpsyourelax.
B.Laughterisgoodforyou.
C.Peoplelaugheveryday.
II.语法与情景对话
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Themanisdrivingat40kilometres_______hour.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车。本题考查冠词的用法。空格后面的hour发音为[ˈaʊə(r)]，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以冠词应用an，故答案选B。
点睛：本题考查冠词的用法。a/an表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的词前面；an用于元音音素开头的词前面。the表示特指某个（些）人或者物。本题中的hour音标为[ˈaʊə(r)]，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以冠词应用an，故答案选B。
2.Inevery______therehastobesomegive-and-take.
A.friendship
B.instrument
C.attention
D.blackboard
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A.friendship意思是“友谊”；B.i