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天津市英语初一上学期自测试卷及解答参考 一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence. A.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithhishomework. B.Thestudentisaskingaboutthelocationofthelibrary. C.Thestudentisaskingforthetimetoleavetheschool. Answer:AExplanation:Thestudentsays,“Excuseme,couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”indicatingthatheisseekinghelpwithhishomework. 2、Listentothedialogueandselectthecorrectresponsetothequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation? A.Howtomakeasalad. B.Theimportanceofexercise. C.Theweatherforecastfortheweekend. Answer:CExplanation:Thespeakersarediscussingtheweatherforecastfortheweekend,withoneofthemsaying,“Didyouheartheweatherreport?It’ssupposedtobesunnyandwarmallweekend.” 3、Question:Whatisthenameofthegirlwhoishelpingthemanwithhisgroceries? A.Lisa B.Emily C.Sarah D.Mary Answer:AExplanation:Themansays,“Thankyou,Lisa.Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutyou,”whichindicatesthatLisaisthegirlwhohelpedhim. 4、Question:Howmuchdoestheshirtcostifitis20%offandtheoriginalpriceis$40? A.$32 B.$30 C.$28 D.$24 Answer:BExplanation:Tofindthediscountamount,wecalculate20%of$40,whichis$8.Thenwesubtractthediscountfromtheoriginalprice:$40-$8=$32.However,thequestionasksforthefinalpriceafterthediscount,whichistheoriginalpriceminusthediscount,$40-$8=$32.TheclosestoptionisB,$30,butsincethecalculationshows$32,thismightbeamistakeintheoptionsprovided.Ifthecorrectanswermustbeoneoftheoptions,itwouldbeA,$32,asperthecalculation. 5、Youwillhearashortconversation.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,Mike.Howwasyourscienceprojectthisyear?M:Itwasgreat!Ididaprojectonrenewableenergysources,andIlearnedalotaboutsolarpower.Q:WhatdidMikedoforhisscienceproject?A:Hedidaprojectonrenewableenergysources.B:Hedidaprojectonsolarpower.C:Hedidaprojectonhistory.D:Hedidaprojectonanimals.Answer:AExplanation:Mikementionsthathedidaprojectonrenewableenergysources,whichmeanshefocusedonenergysourcesthatarenotdepleting,suchassolarpower. 6、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateachera