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外研版英语必修10Module1PrideandPrejudice-Wordsandexpressions.doc

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用心爱心专心 Module1PrideandPrejudice Section3Wordsandexpressions Part1:Somekeywordsofthemodule acknowledge vt.toaccept,admitorrecognizesth.,orthetruthorexistenceofsth.: [+ingformofverb]Sheacknowledgedhavingbeenatfault. [+that]Sheacknowledgedthatshehadbeenatfault. Youmustacknowledgethetruthofherargument Historiansgenerallyacknowledgeherasageniusinherfield. [+object+toinfinitive]Sheisusuallyacknowledgedtobeoneofourbestartists. Theyrefusedtoacknowledge(=torecognizeofficially)thenewgovernment. Pleaseacknowledgereceiptof(=saythatyouhavereceived)thisletter. Hedidn'tevenacknowledgemypresence(=showthathehadseenme). Thegovernmentwon'tevenacknowledgetheexistenceoftheproblem. acknowledgmentn. Iappliedforfourjobs,butI'veonlyhadoneacknowledgment(=lettersayingthatmyletterhasbeenreceived)sofar. apologize vi.totellsb.thatyouaresorryforhavingdonesth.thathascausedtheminconvenienceorunhappiness: ImustapologizetoIsobelformylateness. Trainsmaybesubjecttodelayonthenorthernline--weapologizeforanyinconveniencecaused.Sheapologizedprofuselyforhavingtoleaveat3.30p.m. apologyn. Ihaveanapologytomaketoyou-I'mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake. Ioweyouanapology-I'mafraidIforgottosendAmandathatreport. assure vt.totellsb.confidentlythatsth.istrue,especiallysothattheydonotworry: Sheassuredhim(that)thecarwouldbereadythenextday. ThePrimeMinisterassuredtheelectorate(that)taxeswouldnotbeincreasedaftertheelection. assurancen. desperate adj.1.feelingthatyouhavenohopeandarereadytodoanythingtochangethebadsituationyouarein: Thedoctorsmadeonelastdesperateattempt/efforttosavetheboy'slife. Desperatemeasuresareneededtodealwiththegrowingdrugproblem. 2.willingtobeviolent,andthereforedangerous: Thismanisdesperateandshouldnotbeapproachedashemayhaveagun. desperatelyadv. essential adj.necessary;needed: Thereisessentialworktobedonebeforethebuildingcanbere-occupied. Waterisessentialfor/tolivingthings. essentiallyadv. It'sessentiallyadictionarybutitdiffersinoneortworespects. insult vt.tosayordosth.tosb.thatisrudeoroffensiv