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新东方在线TOEFL_iBT_口语讲义.doc

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新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列新托福口语 新东方在线网络课程教材 TOEFL-iBT口语 主讲：翟少成 blog：rockandrolljack1.blog.sohu.com 新老托福总体对比介绍 新托福题型介绍： SpeakingTaskTypes TaskTypeTaskDescriptionTimingIndependentTasks1.PersonalPreferenceimportantpeopleorplaces,oreventsoractivities；favoritemovies,food,book,etcPreparationtime:15seconds Responsetime:45seconds2.Choicepersonalchoicebetweentwocontrastingbehaviorsorcoursesofaction.(watchmoviesathome;watchmoviesintheatres)Preparationtime:15seconds Responsetime:45secondsIntegratedTasksRead/Listen/Speak3.CampusSituationTopic:FitandExplain•Areadingpassage(75–100words)presentsacampus-relatedissue. •Alisteningpassage(60–80seconds,150–180words)commentsontheissueinthereading. •Thequestionasksthetesttakertosummarizethespeaker’sopinionwithinthecontextofthereadingpassage.Preparationtime:30seconds Responsetime:60seconds4.AcademicCourseTopic:General/Specific•Areadingpassage(75–100words)broadlydefinesaterm,process,orideafromanacademicsubject. •Anexcerptfromalecture(60–90seconds;150–220words)providesexamplesandspecificinformationtoillustratetheterm,process,orideafromthereadingpassage. •combineandconveyimportantinformationfromthereadingpassageandthelecture.Preparationtime:30seconds Responsetime:60secondsListen/Speak5.CampusSituationTopic:Problem/Solution•Thelisteningpassage(60–90seconds;180–220words)isaconversationaboutastudent-relatedproblemandtwopossiblesolutions. •demonstrateunderstandingoftheproblemandtoexpressanopinionaboutsolvingtheproblem.Preparationtime:20seconds Responsetime:60seconds6.AcademicCourseTopic:Summary•Thelisteningpassageisanexcerptfromalecture(90–120seconds;230–280words)thatexplainsatermorconceptandgivesconcreteexamplestoillustrateit. •summarizethelectureanddemonstrateanunderstandingofhowtheexamplesrelatetotheoveralltopic.Preparationtime:20seconds Responsetime:60secondsTOTAL20minutes(资料来源：ETS) 中国学生在表达上存在的问题：发音，语法及逻辑 Pronunciation word’sstressandintonation Badgrammar 评分标准及分析（满分4分,5个分数档次）TheOfficialGuidetotheNewTo