雅思图表写作表格.ppt

雅思英语

●写作篇
图表题写作图表5种类型表格写作表格主体段写作要点表格主体段表格主体段写作实战写作解析表示趋势的短语-动词（复习）：表示趋势的短语-形容词（复习）：表示趋势的短语-其它（复习）：写作示范（P223例10）第一段（开头段）改写题目文字说明。The(first)tablecomparesthefourreasonswhy100,000UKpeopletravelabroadforfiveyearsto1998(whilethesecondtableoutlinesthedestinationofvisitsabroadbyUKresidentsduringthisperiod.)第二段（主体段）分别描写各个对象在这段时间的变化段落结构：首句Itismanifestfromthe(first)tablethatthepurposeofvisitsabroadbyUKresidentswasmadeupofholiday,business,visitstofriendsandrelatives,andotherreasons.Specifically,…具体描写各对象在这段时间的变化….Specifically,therewasaslightdecreaseinthenumberofUKtravelersforholidayfrom1994to1995.Afterthat,thenumberincreasedsharplyuntil1998,peakingat20,700.（度假，2句）The5yearswitnessedagradualriseinthenumberforbusinessfrom3155to3957.（生意，1句）Incomparison,thenumberforvisitstofriendsandrelativesremainedstablefrom1994to1995.However,therewasadramaticgrowthinthefollowingtwoyears.（访亲，2句）Theperiodfrom1994to1998experiencedafluctuationinthenumberforotherreasons.（其他，1句）第三段（结尾段）对各对象进行比较。Wecanclearlyseefromthetablethatfrom1994to1998,holidayhadthehighestnumberofUKtravelersamongthefourreasons.(最大值）Thenumberforbusinesswashigherthanthatforvisitstofriendsandrelatives.(第二最大值）Otherreasonshadthesmallestnumberinthefourreasons.(最小值）表格主体段写作实战Table主体段模版表格主体段写作巩固作业写作解析参考答案：Thetableillustratesfouraspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountriesin1982.（注意改写手段：横的四项，竖的五项，加上时间。）USAhadthehighestquality(最高值)oflifeinthefivecountries.IthadthehighestGNperheadanddailycalorieintake（热量摄取）,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.In1982,itsGNperheadwas13160USdollars,(最高值).butitsinfantmortalityratewasonly12per1000livebirths(最低值).Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilar(相同值可以合写，妙招。)inthefourindicators(指标).Asawhole,Egypthadthehighest(次分类中的最高值)qualityoflifeamongthethreecountries.Ithadthehighestnumberinthreeindicators:GNperhead,dailycaloriesupplyperheadandlifeexpectancy.In1982,itsGNperheadwas690USdollars,whereas(时刻记住对比)thoseofIndonesiaandBoliviawere580and570USdollarsrespectively.（下面转折写另一个明显特征）However,Indonesia’sinfantmortality