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【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)专题复习 一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Mr.White'sfamilydecidedtorepairtheirhouse.Mr.Whiteboughtthehousetwoandahalfyearsago.Sincehiskidsweregrowingup,heandhiswifewantedtomakesomechangestothehouse. Theydecidedtoknockdowntheirlivingroomwalltoopenupthespace.Whenthewoodenwallsweremoved,theywereshockedtofindalizard(蜥蜴)stuckinthesmallspacebetweenthewalls.Thelizard'sfootwasstuckbyanail(钉子)whichwasknockedintothewallfromtheothersideseveralmonthsago.However,theywonderedhowthelizardhadsurvivedsolongwithoutmovingfromthatplace. Thefamilydecidedtowaitforawhileandseehowthelizardsurvivedseveralmonthswithoutmoving.Whiletheyweredoingotherthings,theykeptaneyeonthelizard.Theson,Ray,suddenlyshouted,“Dad,lookhere!” Anotherlizardappeared,carryingfoodtothestucklizard'smouth.Thatwasarealsurprise!Everyonewastouchedthatthelizardfedtheotheroneforallthistime. Bothlizardshadnever-endinghopeforeachotherandcarriedtheirheartswithloveandcare.Whycan'twehumansalwayscarrythatkindofloveinourhearts?Lifeisfullofallkindsofdifficulties.Whatwecandoistogiveourhandtotheoneinneedandshareourlove.Sharingiscaring. (1)WhatdidtheWhitefamilyfindwhenmovingthewoodenwalls? A.Alizarddiedbetweenthewalls. B.Alizard'sfootwashurtbythefallenwall. C.Thenailonthewoodenwallhaddropped. D.Alizardwasstuckinthesmallspacebetweenthewalls. (2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survived”inParagraph2mean? A.幸存B.受伤C.捕食D.冬眠 (3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Thelizardsdidn'tgiveuphope.B.Thesonhelpedthestucklizardout. C.Anotherlizardcametofeedthestuckone.D.Thefamilywasmovedbythelizard'sact. (4)Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus? A.Learntotrustyourfriends.B.Lizardscanlivewithoutfood. C.Trytogivelovetopeoplearoundus.D.Animalsarefriendlierthanhumans. 【答案】(1)D (2)A (3)B (4)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲的是怀特先生家里装修拆墙发现一只蜥蜴被钉住,另一只蜥蜴喂食给它生活两年的故事。同时也呼吁我们人类也要像动物似的伸出援助之手,分享我们的爱和帮助。(1)D细节理解题。根据第二段中Whenthewoodenwallsweremoved,theywereshockedtofindalizard(蜥蜴)stuckinthesmallspacebetweenthewalls.可知移动木制墙壁时,他们震惊地发现一个蜥蜴困在墙壁之间的小空间中。所以选D。(2)A词义猜测题。根据后文中Thefamilydecidedtowa