上海市六校2018届高三12月联考英语试题.doc

上海市六校2018届高三12月联考英语试题
2017学年第一学期高三联合调研
II.GrammarandVocabulary
HowtoFindHappinesswithoutBuyingit?
Ourmaterialisticsocietyhasledustobelievethathappinesscannotbeobtainedwithouthavingmoney.
Ratherthanlearningtobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave,we___21___(teach)towantmore.Welearnfromadvertising,andfromthemedia,__22____weneedtobuytrinketsandtoysinordertomakeourselveshappy,or__23___(fulfill)emotionalneeds,andthatthepurchasestheyaretryingtotalkusintowillprovideuswiththepsychologicalcomfortwearelookingfor.
Unfortunately,asasocietywehaveboughtintothese___24___(misguide)messagesandhavecometobelievethat___25__(spend)moneyoncertainitemswillbringusfame,fortune,happiness,beauty,orpopularity.Asaresult,wetradehoursofourlivesworking,sacrificingtimethat__26___havebeenspentwithourfamilies,___27__thepursuitofthealmightydollar.
Actually,thereareanumberofwaystoenjoylifewithouttheneedforagreatdealofmoney.Forexample,Thinkabout__28__youwouldspendyourtime,andwhatyouwoulddoforenjoyment.Changeyourfocusfrommaterialpossessionsto___29__thatbringyouenjoyment,suchasspendingqualitytimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Certainly,itisimportanttoworkandearnenoughtoprovideforourbasicneedsandtheneedsofourfamilies,butitisimportanttorecognizewhenthedesireforpersonalpossessionsbecomesoverlyconsuming,__30___otherwisewillupsetabalancebetweenasatisfyingworklifeandarichhomelife.Thebestwaytoachievesuchabalanceistoensurethedriveformaterialpossessionsdoesnotbecomeallconsuming.

【答案】aretaught；that；tofulfill；misguided；spending；could；for；how；others；which【分析】
21.考查时态语态，句子缺谓语，teachsb，但是这里teach没有宾语，所以用被动。22.考查连词，这是个宾语从句，从句不缺成分以及没有疑问意思，所以用that
23.考查非谓语，前面有个or，表示并列，所以跟前面的tomake并列，所以填tofulfill24.考查非谓语，做后面messages的前置定语，表示被动，所以填done的形式25.考查非谓语，spend动名词在从句中的主语
26.考查情态动词，that后面是个从句，动词原形前考虑情态动词，根据句意，填写could27.考查介词，后面是个名词短语，想到介词，根据句意填写for，表示为了28.考查连词，thinkabout后面是个宾语从句，根据句意是填写how
29.考查代词，from...to...,根据这个短语判断填写名词，但是不可以，所以想到代词，根据句意填写others
30.考查连词，这里which指代前面整句句子

SectionB
A.addictionB.downwardC.accessD.unfairE.urgedF.essentialG.analyticalH.force