非谓语动词的用法讲解ppt课件.ppt

非谓语动词语法讲解非谓语动词的类型:Structure:(1).主语Subject1.吸烟对你来说是不好的。(2).表语PredicativeThesedayseveryonewantstogetrichfast.thinkconsider
find
make
feelTheteachertoldmetocleantheblackboard.Imadehimdohiswork.(5).定语AttributiveIcameheretoseeyou.
Hegotupearlytocatchthetrain.1.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.

A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingslept
2001春季高考第21题1.作主语(1).Theypretendednottoseeus.1.Theboypretended____whenhismother
entered.
A.readingB.toread
C.tobereadingD.beingread3.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirstcomputer.(MET9334)
A.toinventB.inventing
C.tohaveinventedD.havinginventedwho,which,when,how,what,whom,whether等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。关于省略1.---Didyougetajob?
---No,I___,butit’snouse.
A.expectedB.triedto
C.managedtoD.planned
不定式用在介词but,except,besides后时,如果这些介词前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么介词后的不定式不带to,相反则带to.(eat,giveup,finish,explain,tell)
1.Myteacherwasmade_______histeachingbecauseofpoorhealth.
1.(MET9214)--Iusuallygotherebytrain.
--Whynot____byboatforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogo
C.totryandgoD.trygoing5.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
tohavestudiedB.tostudy
C.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying

6.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.
notmakeB.nottomake
C.notmakingD.don’tmake

7.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.
toseeB.tobeseen
C.seeingD.see

8.Themotherdidn’tknow____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.
A.whoB.whenC.howD.why9.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard.
learnB.tolearn
C.learned D.learning

11.Iwouldlove____tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.
A.togoB.tohavegone
C.goingD.havinggone

13.LittleJimshouldlove____tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetakenB.totake
C.beingtakenD.taking

14.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don’tmakeB.notmake
C.notmakingD.nottomake不定式作定语时，应放在被修饰词的后面，而且放在其他后置定语之后。固定句型:注意以下几种情况不定式的用法Myteacherwasmade_____histeaching
becauseofpoorhealth.
givingupB.togiveup
C.giveupD.givenup

2.T