英语过关考试常考的词汇短语.doc

四、六级常考重点词组abideby，conformto,complywith遵守(be)abundantin(berichin)富于,富有ofone’sownaccord(willingly)自愿地,主动地inaccordancewith(accordingto)依照,根据intermsof根据take…intoaccount(takeintoconsideration)把...考虑进去onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于inadditionto(=aswellas)除…外inadvance预告,事先.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,makeuseof)利用.intheair不肯定,在谣传中.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力approveof赞成infavourof赞成assuresb.ofsth向…保证,使…确信makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…attendto侍候,照料attribute…to把..归因于..contributeto有助于dueto是由于atone’sback支持,维护onthebasisof根据…forthebenefitof为了…的利益getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败inblossom开花inbulk成批地centeron(=focuson)把注意力集中在…上bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…roundtheclock(昼夜不停地commitoneselfto致力于compare…with…把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…onconditionthat(if)如果intheeventthatconfidein对…讲真心话,beconfrontedwith面对,面临inconnectionwith与…有关beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道consentto同意underconsideration在考虑中consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的contraryto(oppositeto)与…相反incontrastto/with和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下bycomparison比较起来atallcosts不惜任何代价.gotoanylength想一切办法byallmeans不惜一切.atthecostof以…为代价(attheexpenseof)toone’scredit使某人感到光荣becriticalof爱挑毛病的，不满outofdate过时的；uptodate最近的,时兴的;datebackto回溯到;datefrom从某时期开始onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中indemand有需求deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物deviatefrom偏离fallback(retreat,turnback)撤退disposeof(getridof,throwaway)处理掉beyonddispute无可争议indispute在争议中distinguish…from把…与…区别开doawaywith废除,杀掉onearth究竟,在世上atease自在gointoeffect生效.comeintoeffect;takeeffect开始生效place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调…上atone’swit’send智穷计尽cometoandend(finish)结束enterfor报名参加beentitledto有权…,有资格…beequippedwith装备有,装inessence本质上atallevents无论如何atanyrate无论如何intheeventof(=incaseof)万一withtheexceptionof(apartfrom)除去….,除…以外inexcessof超过exchange…for以…交exertoneselftodosth.努力comeintoexistence开始存在beyondexpression无法形容gotoextremes走极端inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间keepfaithwith对…守信用losefaithin对…失去信心fallintothehabitof养成…习惯infashion时兴,流行befedupwith厌烦settheworldonfire非常成功atfirstsight乍一看free