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聚焦教育·湖北考研网91kaoyan.net专做武汉地区考研专业课辅导9年品牌 2011考研英语真题完整版 SectionIDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)AncientGreekphilosopherAristotleviewedlaughteras“abodilyexerciseUseofEnglish __2___short-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsblood emotionalstate.__11____oneclassicaltheoryofemotion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted____12___physicalreactions.Itwasarguedattheendofthe19thcenturythathumansdonotcry___13___theyaresadbuttheybecomesadwhenthetearsbegintoflow.Althoughsadnessalso____14___tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanflow__15___muscularresponses.Inanexperimentpublishedin1988,socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversityofwürzburginGermanyaskedvolunteersto__16___apeneitherwith 聚焦教育·湖北考研网91kaoyan.net专做武汉地区考研专业课辅导9年品牌 聚 othertypesof___10___feedback,thatimproveanindividual’s 焦 教 psychologicalstress.Anyway,theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduce 育 ?湖 Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp_9__theeffectsof 北 考研网 forupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown. 91 ka 1930’sindicatethatlaughter__8___muscles,decreasingmuscletone oy an laughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe__7__,studiesdatingbacktothe .n et __6__,insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem,asexercisedoes, 专做 武 benefitstheway,say,walkingorjoggingdoes. 汉地 区 laughterisdifficultto__4__,agoodlaughisunlikelytohave__5___ 考研 vessels,___3_heartrateandoxygenconsumptionButbecausehard 专 业课辅 导 probablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitnessLaughterdoes 9年品 precioustohealth.”But__1___someclaimstothecontrary,laughing 牌 聚焦教育·湖北考研网91kaoyan.net专做武汉地区考研专业课辅导9年品牌 theirteeth-therebycreatinganartificialsmile–orwiththeirlips,whichwouldproducea(n)__17___expression.Thoseforcedtoexercisetheirsmilingmuscles___18___moreexuberantlytofunnycartonsthandidthosewhosemouthswerecontractedinafrown,____19___thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround__20__,thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood.1.[A]among2.[A]reflect3.[A]stabilizing4.[A]t