英语春节词汇学习教案.ppt

会计学GreetingSeason:春节TheSpringFestival农历lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar除夕(chúxī)NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear初一thebeginningofNewYear元宵节TheLanternFestivalCustoms:过年Guo-nian;havetheSpringFestival对联(duìlián)poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry春联SpringFestivalcouplets剪纸paper-cuts年画NewYearpaintings买年货specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestival;doSpring;Festivalshopping舞狮liondance(Thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)舞龙dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)戏曲(xìqǔ)traditionalopera杂耍varietyshow;vaudeville灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargift(CultureNote:Intheolddays,NewYear'smoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.Today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth)辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear扫房(sǎofánɡ)springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaningFoodnames:年糕(niángāo)Nian-gao;ricecake;NewYearcake团圆饭familyreuniondinner年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve饺子Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli汤圆Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings八宝饭eighttreasuresricepudding糖果盘candytray什锦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth西瓜子redmelonseed-joy,happiness,truthandsincerity金桔cumquat-prosperity糖莲子(liánzǐ)candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship红枣reddates-prosperity花生糖peanutcandy-sweetBlessings:
金玉满堂TreasuresFillTheHome生意兴隆BusinessFlourishes岁岁平安PeaceAllYearRound恭喜发财WishingYouProsperity和气生财(héqìshēngcái)HarmonyBringsWealth心想事成MayAllYourWishesComeTrue吉祥如意EverythingGoeswell国泰平安TheCountryFlourishesAndPeopleLiveInPeace招财进宝MoneyAndTreasuresWillHePlentiful一帆风顺WishingYouEverySuccess步步高升PromotingToAHigherPosition出入(chūrù)平安SafeTripWhereverYouGo祝你新的一年快乐幸福Wishyouhappinessandprosperityinthecomingyear!事业成功，家庭美满Wishyousuccessinyourcareerandhappinessofyourfamily!
春运(chūnyùn)词汇：