刑事和解与刑法基本原则的协调.doc

湘潭大学硕士学位论文刑事和解与刑法基本原则的协调姓名：温艳华申请学位级别：硕士专业：刑法学指导教师：黄明儒20080508摘要刑事和解是一种在非刑罚化、被害人保护、犯罪人再社会化等方面均极具创意的新制度。刑事和解符合人性的需要、符合了当下世界司法多元化、民主化的趋势，顺应了我国构建和谐社会的历史潮流，提高了司法效率，可在相当大的程度上缓解司法困境。刑法基本原则是我国刑事司法过程中应恪守的重要原则。而在刑事和解发展的整个过程中，学界偏倚于刑事和解价值及制度构建的论证，对刑事和解与刑法基本原则关系的考究则语焉不详，缺乏系统、全面的研究。刑事和解与刑法基本原则关系问题是完善刑事和解所必需的基础性理论，鉴于此重大价值，从理论研究角度深入探讨正是本文的写作意旨所在。论文首先详细阐述了刑事和解与刑法基本原则既存的冲突问题，通过全面认识冲突这一理论挑战，为寻求刑事和解与我国刑法基本原则的协调找寻突破口；然后在此基础上论证了协调二者之间冲突的可能性，得出协调性占据主导地位这一结论；最后针对如何进行协调提出了具体策略，希冀对理性、客观地看待刑事和解，促进刑事和解的发展，减少其与刑法基本原则的摩擦，解决刑事和解实践运用过程中存在的具体问题，促进中国刑事法治建设有所裨益。关键词：刑事和解；恢复性司法；刑法基本原则；冲突；协调IAbstractVictim-offenderreconciliationVORisaninnovativenewlegalsystematdepenalizationprotectingvictimthecriminals’returningtothesocietyandsoon.VORmeetsthehumanisticneedsgoeswellwiththecurrentpluralisticanddemocratizationjudicaturetemporizeswiththehistoricaltrendofconstructingharmoniouscommunityelevatesjudicatureefficiencyandcangreatlyreleasejudicatureknottiness.Thefundamentalprinciplesofcriminallawaresignificantprinciplesthatshouldbedesideratedabidebyincriminaljudicature.HoweverinthewholeperiodofintroducinganddevelopingofVORtheacademiccirclebias-sightstressesondiscussingthevalueaswellastheoreticalconstitutionofVORbuttheresearchabouttherelationshipbetweenthemisinsufficientlydetailedandmakesthetheoryquiteweakatsystematicnessandcompleteness.TherelationshipbetweenthefundamentalprinciplesofcriminallawandVORisanecessarytheorytoperfectingVORinviewofthisgreatvaluethisarticleismeanttothoroughinvestigationfromtheangleoftheoreticalresearch.FirstthisarticlethoroughlydiscussestheexistingconflictsbetweenthemandlooksbreakthroughforharmonizingtherelationshipbetweenthefundamentalprinciplesofcriminallawandVORthroughperceivingthisacademicchallengeThenonthebaseofthiselaboratestheexistingpossibilityofharmonizingfindsouttheconclusionthatharmonyholdsdominantpositionFinallyputsforwardspecificinstigationstohowtoharmonizethemandhopesfortobenefitatconsideringVORreasoninglyandimpersonallyimprovingVORreducingconflictswiththefundamentalprinciples