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广东省湛江市英语中考仿真试卷及答案指导.docx

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广东省湛江市英语中考仿真试卷及答案指导 一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows. A.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesports. B.Theyareplanningatrip. C.Theyarecomparingtheirschoolschedules. Question:Whatarethetwofriendsmainlytalkingabout? 1.A)Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesports. 2.B)Theyareplanningatrip. 3.C)Theyarecomparingtheirschoolschedules. Answer:2.B)Theyareplanningatrip. 解析：在这段对话中，两位朋友在谈论他们的假期计划，提到了想要去旅行的事情，因此答案是B。 2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthequestionthatfollows. Question:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? 1.Thehistoryofthelandmark. 2.Thearchitectureofthelandmark. 3.Theculturalsignificanceofthelandmark. Answer:1.Thehistoryofthelandmark. 解析：在这段短文中，作者主要讲述了这个著名地标的历史背景，包括它的建立时间、历史上的重要事件等，因此答案是A。 3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion. Question:WhatactivitydoesBobsuggestfortheirweekendtrip?A)VisitingamuseumB)GoinghikingC)HavingapicnicD)Watchingamovie Answer:C)Havingapicnic Explanation:Intheconversation,Bobsays,“Whydon’twehaveapicnicintheparkthisweekend?”Thisindicatesthathesuggestshavingapicnicastheirweekendactivity. 4.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofsleep.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion. Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofgettingenoughsleep?A)ImprovedmemoryB)IncreasedriskofheartdiseaseC)HigherbloodpressureD)Lowerimmunesystemfunction Answer:A)Improvedmemory Explanation:Thespeakerinthelecturementions,“Oneofthekeybenefitsofgettingenoughsleepisthatitimprovesmemoryandcognitivefunction.”ThisstatementdirectlysupportsoptionAasthecorrectanswer. 5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion. Question:Whatactivitydoesthewomanwanttodowithherfriend? A.Goshopping. B.Visitamuseum. C.Goforahike. D.Stayathome. Answer:CExplanation:Thewomansays,“Iwasthinkingofgoingforahikethisweekend.Wouldyouli