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河南省新乡市英语高二上学期自测试卷及答案指导.docx

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河南省新乡市英语高二上学期自测试卷及答案指导 一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation? Theimportanceofphysicalexercise Thebenefitsofahealthydiet Theimpactoftechnologyondailylife Theimportanceofsleep Answer:DExplanation:Theconversationprimarilydiscussestheroleofsleepinmaintaininghealthandwell-being,makingoptionDthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarementionedbutnotasthemainfocusofthediscussion. 2、Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthenewstudyonclimatechange? Skeptical Concerned Indifferent Excited Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakerexpressesconcernaboutthenewstudyonclimatechange,highlightingitspotentialimplications.OptionsAandDcouldbeinferred,buttheprimaryemotionconveyedisconcern,makingoptionBthebestchoice.OptionCisnotsupportedbythespeaker’stoneorcomments. 3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummerplans. StudentA:Hey,haveyoudecidedwhatyou’regoingtodothissummer?StudentB:Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoingonavolunteertriptoAfrica.It’ssomethingI’vealwayswantedtodo. Question:WhatisStudentBplanningtodothissummer?A)GoonavolunteertriptoAfrica.B)Takeasummerjob.C)TraveltoEurope.D)Stayathomeandstudy. Answer:A)GoonavolunteertriptoAfrica. Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentBexplicitlymentionsthattheyareplanningtogoonavolunteertriptoAfrica,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation. 4.Youhearanewsreportaboutanewresearchstudy. NewsAnchor:AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalScience,usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagscansignificantlyreducetheamountofplasticwasteinouroceans. Question:Whatisthemainfindingofthestudymentionedinthenewsreport?A)Reusablebagsaremoreexpensivethanplasticbags.B)Plasticbagsarebetterfortheenvironmentthanpaperbags.C)Replacingplasticbagswithreusablebagscandecreaseoceanpollution.D)Thestudyisinconclusiveaboutthebenefitsofreusablebags. Answer:C)Replacingplasticbagswithreusablebagscandecreaseoceanpollution. Explanation:Thenewsreportspecificallystatesthatthestudyfoundthatusingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagscansi