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2013年北京大学考博英语真题及答案.doc

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北大2013年考博士英语真题及答案 PartTwo:StructureandWrittenExpression20 Directions:Ineachquestiondecidewhichoffourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.MarkyourchoicesontheANSWERSHEET. 21.Thenuclearfamily__________aself-contained,self-satisfyingunitcomposedoffather,motherandchildren. A.referstoB.definesC.describesD.devotesto 22.Somepollsshowthatroughlytwo-thirdsofthegeneralpublicbelievethatelderlyAmericansare________bysocialisolationandloneliness. A.reproachedB.favoredC.plaguedD.reprehended 23.Inadditiontobetteringgroupandindividualperformance,cooperation________thequalityofinterpersonalrelationship. A.ascendsB.compelsC.enhancesD.prefers 24.Inthepast50years,there________agreatincreaseintheamountofresearch_____onthehumanbrain. A.was…didB.hasbeen…tobedoneC.was…doingD.hasbeen…done 25.“Imusthaveeatensomethingwrong.Ifeellike_____.”“Wetoldyounottoeatatarestaurant.You’dbetter_______athomewhenyouarenotintheshape.” A.tothrowup…toeatB.throwingup…eating C.tothrowup…eatD.throwingup…eat 26.Parentshavetoshowdueconcernstotheirchildren’screativityandemotionaloutput;otherwisewhattheythinkbeneficialtothekidsmightprobably_______theirenthusiasmandaspirations. A.holdbackB.holdtoC.holddownD.holdover 27.Accordingtopsychoanalysis,aperson’sattentionisattracted________bytheintensityofdifferentsignals________bytheircontext,significance,andinformationcontent. A.notlessthan…asB.as…justasC.somuch…asD.notsomuch…as 28.TheymovedtoPortlandin1998andlivedinabighouse,_______tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopenedB.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopenedD.thewindowsofwhichopening 29.Theladywhohas_______foranightinthedeadofthewinterlaterturnedouttobeadistantrelationofhis. A.puthimupB.puthimoutC.puthimonD.puthimin 30.Bystanders,_______,_________astheywalkedpastlinesofambulances. A.bloodyandcoveredwithdust,lookingdazed B.bloodiedandcoveredwithdust,lookeddazed C.bloodyandcoveredwithdust,lookeddazed D.bloodiedandcoveredwithdust,lookingdazed 31.HongKongwasnotatargetforterrorattacks,theGove