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Accelerating JustTransitions fortheCoal Sector Strategiesforrapid,secure andpeople-centredchange WorldEnergyOutlookSpecialReport INTERNATIONALENERGY AGENCY TheIEAexaminestheIEAmember IEAassociation fullspectrumcountries: countries: ofenergyissues includingoil,gasAustralia Argentina andcoalsupplyandAustria Brazil demand,renewableBelgium China energytechnologies,Canada Egypt electricitymarkets,CzechRepublic India energyeficiency,Denmark Indonesia accesstoenergy,Estonia Kenya demandsideFinland Morocco managementandFrance Senegal muchmore.ThroughGermany Singapore itswork,theIEAGreece SouthAfrica advocatespoliciesHungary Thailand thatwillenhancetheIreland Ukraine reliability,afordabilityItaly andsustainabilityofJapan energyinitsKorea 31membercountries,Lithuania 1associationLuxembourg 3 countriesandMexico beyond.Netherlands NewZealand Norway Poland Portugal SlovakRepublic Spain Sweden Switzerland RepublicofTürkiye ThispublicationandanyUnitedKingdom mapincludedhereinareUnitedStates withoutprejudicetothe statusoforsovereigntyover anyterritory,totheTheEuropean delimitationofinternationalCommissionalso frontiersandboundaries andtothenameofanyparticipatesinthe territory,cityorarea.workoftheIEA Source:IEA. InternationalEnergyAgency Website:www.iea.org Acknowledgements ThisstudywaspreparedbytheDirectorateofSustainability,TechnologyandOutlooksand wasdesignedanddirectedbyLauraCozzi,DirectorforSustainability,Technologyand Outlooks.DanielWetzel,HeadoftheTrackingSustainableTransitionsUnitandCaleigh Andrewsco-ordinatedtheproductionofthereport. Principalauthorsofthereportinclude:YasmineArsalane(economicoutlook,power), TanguydeBienassis(investmentandfinance),CarlosFernándezAlvarez(coal),Christophe McGlade(supply),MatthieuPrin(people-centredtransitions),ThomasSpencer(climateand environment),RyotaTaniguchi(policycommitments,power),BrentWanner(power),and PeterZeniewski(investment).RekaKoczkaandMarinaDosSantosprovidedessential support. TrevorMorganprovidedwritingsupporttothere