GMAT考试逻辑题练习.docx

GMAT考试逻辑题练习

2017年GMAT考试逻辑题练习 想要掌握知识首先就要静下心来练习。以下百分网小编整理的2017年GMAT考试逻辑题练习，希望对大家有所帮助，更多信息请关注应届毕业生网! PracticequestionsonPrinciples 1.Wheneveramajorscandal,dealingwitheithersexortax,eruptsbeforeageneralelectioninTaiwan,China,andTaiwanesevotersblamethescandalonGuominPartyandMinjinPartyaboutequally,virtuallyallincumbents,fromeitherparty,seekingreelectionarere-elected.However,whenvotersblamesuchascandalononlyoneparty,incumbentsfromthatpartyarelikelytobedefeatedbychallengersfromtheotherparty.Theproportionofincumbentswhoseekreelectionishighandremarkablyconstantfromoneelectiontoanother. IftheTaiwanesevoters’reactionsareguidedbyaprinciple,whichoneofthefollowingprincipleswouldbestaccountforthecontrastinreactionsdescribedabove? A)Wheneveroneincumbentisresponsibleforasexscandalandanotherincumbentisresponsibleforataxscandal,theconsequencesforthetwoincumbentsshouldbethesame. B)WhenamajorscandalisblamedonincumbentsfrombothGuominPartyandMinjinParty,thatjudgmentismoreaccuratethananyjudgmentthatincumbentsfromonlyonepartyaretoblame. C)Incumbentswhoarerightlyblamedforamajorscandalshouldnotseekreelection,butiftheydo,theyshouldnotbereturnedtooffice. D)Majorscandalscanpracticallyalwaysbeblamedonincumbents,butwhetherthoseincumbentsshouldbevotedoutofofficedependsonwhotheirchallengersare. E)Whenmajorscandalsarelesstheresponsibilityofindividualincumbentsthanofthepartiestowhichtheybelong,whateverpartywasresponsiblemustbepenalizedwhenpossible. Whatthispassagesaysisthatthevoterblamethescandalsonthepartyorpartieswhichareresponsibleforthescandalbyvotingoutthe"guilty"partymembers.ThisvoterbehaviorcanbeexplainedbyE).Iftherulingpartyisresponsible,voteouttheincumbents.Ifbothpartiesareresponsible,boththeincumbentsandthechallengersarepunishedequally,thusremovingapotentialthreattotheincumbents. 2.Everyoneatlastmonth’s城管会agreedthattherowofabandonedandvandalized四合院on长安街posedathreattothesafetyofPeking.Moreover,noonenowdisputesthatgettingthe四合院torndowneliminatedthatthreat.Somepeopletried