必修一unit1 friendship language points.ppt

Unit1Friendship1.addvi．做加法，合计，vt.添加，补充说
additionn.inaddition(to)还有加之
additionaladj.附加的额外的
addto增加(困难、麻烦等抽象名词)
add…to…把……添加到……
addup把…加起来；合计
addupto总计，合计，总数达
⑤addthat...补充（说）……Practice
1.Thenumbers________exactly100.
2.Thebadweather______ourdifficulty.
3.Ifyou___5__5,youget10.
4.Theteacheraskedhispupilsto_____theirscores.
5.ThetimeIspendinstudyingeveryday_________twoandahalfhours.
6.Colorfulballoonscan_____thefestivalatmosphere.
7.Tomakesuretheresultwascorrect,she________thefiguresagainandagain2.getitrepaired3.upset
adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心
eg：Whatmadeyousoupset?
She’sreallyupsetaboutlosingthemoney
2)vt.（upset，upset，upsetting）使不安；使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，扰乱（计划)等.
eg：Hisfather’sdeathupsethimverymuch.
特别提醒：⑴upset用作adj.时，不能置于名词前作定语。⑵upset作vt.时其主语是令他人不安的因素。
4ignoreignorantignorance6.concernvt.涉及；关系到；参与；使担心；使操心；n.担心；关心；关注eg:Thematterconcernstheinterestsofthepeople.concernoneselfwith/in→beconcernedwith/in参与，与…有关concernoneselfabout/for→beconcernedabout/for关心挂念as/sofaras…beconcerned就…而言feel/showconcernabout/for…担心/关心/挂念Themeetingwasconcerned_____reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_____theirowninterests.7.shouldhavedone
shouldn’thavedone8cheatn.V.作弊，作假
cheatsb.outofsth.骗取某人的某物
cheatsb.into/outofdoing骗得某人干/不干…
cheaton/at/in…作弊；欺诈；行骗９．gothrough10.setdown放下，记下；登记
setabout(doingsth.)着手（做某事）
setout(todosth.)①开始做②出发动身setsetoff动身，出发（去某地）；使爆炸引燃aside留出；不顾，不予考虑
setfree释放；解放
setup开办；建立；设立
setanexample（for）树立榜样
setfireto...=set...onfire纵火烧

11.aseriesof:一系列，一连串。。
Eg.Therewillbeaseriesofgamesnextmonth.
Attention:
Series单复同形，作主语时谓语动词根据series单复数概念决定，不根据of后的名词决定。
Eg.Aseriesoflecturesisscheduled。
Twoseriesofnewstampshavecomeout.12.onpurpose故意地；有意地
Icometothehospitalonpurposetoseeyou.
思维拓展：跟purpose相关的词组
withthepurposeof=forthepurposeof目的是(反义词组)Bychance/byaccident偶然
1.Ididn’tdoit___________--itwasanaccident.我不是故意做这件事的，这是一次意外。
2.HewenttotheUSA_______________________furtherstudy.为了深造，他去了美国。
15dare:
v.有人称和数的变化；后跟动词不定式，但在否定句中不定式的符号可以省略。
Hedarestowalkaloneatnight.
Hedoesn’t