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文都2011年考研英语一真题及答案.doc

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英语 Partone: I.ThefollowingparagraphsaretakenfromthetextbooksfollowedbyalistofwordsandexpressionsmarkedAtoX.ChoosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthesentencesandwritethecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Onewordorexpressionforeachblankonly.(0.5pointforeach.12points) 1.Atthesametime,mygenerationwasdiscoveringthatreformingtheworldisalittlelike____1____amilitarycampaignintheApennines,assoonasyou____2____onemountainrange,anotherone____3____justahead.Asthebigproblemsofthethirtieswerebroughtundersomekindof____4____control,newproblemstooktheirplace—the____5____problemsofanaffluentsociety,ofracialjustice,ofkeepingourcitiesfrombecoming____6____,ofcopingwithwarinunfamiliarguises. 2.Thetroublewithtelevisionisthatitdiscourages____7____.Almostanythinginterestingandrewardinginliferequiressomeconstructive,consistently____8____effort.Thedullest,theleast____9____ofuscanachievethingsthatseem____10____tothosewhoneverconcentrateonanything.Buttelevisionencouragesustoapplynoeffort.Itsellsusinstant____11____.Itdivertsusonlytodivert,tomakethetimepasswithout____12____. 3.Whenasalesman____13____alargeorderorbringsinanimportantnewaccount,his____14____isbrief,forthereisdangerhemightlosethatlargeorderorimportantnewaccounttoasalesmanfroma____15____companythenexttime____16____.Itmightevenbecanceledbeforeitis____17____,inwhichcasenooneiscertainifanythingwasgainedorlost.Sothereiscrisisand____18____evenintheirtriumphs. 4.Whenwhitemenfirst__19__contactwithsomeunspoiltraceofsavages,they__20__themallkindsofbenefits,fromthelightoftheGospeltopumpkinpie.These,however,___21___wemayregretit,mostsavagesreceivewithindifference.Whattheyreally___22___amongthegiftsthatwebringtothemisintoxicatingliquor,whichenablesthem,forthefirsttimeintheirlives,tohavethe___23___,forafew___24___moments,thatitisbettertobealivethandead. A.around B.gratification C.capture D.illusion E.uninhabitable F.fighting G.looms H.rough I.miraculous J.competing K.brief L.elation M.offer N.muchas O.applied P.unprecedented Q.