初一英语人教版下册知识点内容.doc

Unit1、Whereisyourpenpalfrom?课前预习资料学习目标1.Totalkaboutwherepeoplearefrom.2.Totalkaboutcountries,cities,andlanguages.3.TogetsomeknowledgeaboutgeographyinEnglish.4.Togetinformationaboutdifferentcultures.学习内容A.主要句型：1.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?你的笔友来自哪里？2.SheisfromMexico.她来自墨西哥。3.Wheredoesshelive?她住在什么地方？4.ShelivesinMexicoCity.她住在墨西哥城。5.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?她讲什么语言？6.ShespeaksEnglishandSpanish.她讲英语和西班牙语。7.DoesshespeakFrench?她讲法语吗？B.主要词汇：Countries:Brazil,SouthKorea,Japan,TheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Mexico,Argentina,China,TheUnitedKingdom,France,Germany,NewZealandLanguages:Chinese,Japanese,German,French,English,Spanish,Portuguese,KoreanOtherwords:pal,penpal,south,country,NewYork,RiodeJaneiro,Tokyo,live,language,easy,step,beginner,advanced,conversational,introduce,written,world,Ottawa,place,physics,enjoy,frequency,nationality,dislike难点解析1.Toaskaboutwherepeoplearefrom.询问人们来自哪里。a.befrom"来自"（1）Whereisyourpenpalfrom?"你的笔友来自哪里？"（2）MaryandTonyarefromtheUnitedStates."Mary和Tony来自美国。"（3）I'm/IamfromChina."我来自中国。"b.comefrom"来自"（1）Wheredoyoucomefrom?"你来自什么地方？"（2）Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?"你的笔友来自哪里？"（3）MypenpalcomesfromKorea."我的笔友是韩国人。"（4）TheycomefromRussia."他们来自俄罗斯。"2.Toaskaboutwhatlanguagespeoplespeak.询问人们讲什么语言。（1）Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?你讲什么语言？（2）IspeakChinese.我讲汉语。（3）Whatlanguagedoesyourpenpalspeak?你的笔友讲什么语言？（4）HespeaksJapaneseandalittleEnglish.他讲日语，也讲一点英语。注意："说"某种语言，要用"speak".不能用其他的动词。3.Toaskaboutwherepeoplelive.询问人们居住地。（1）Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？IliveinBeijing.我住在北京。（2）Wheredoesyourpenfriendlive?你的笔友住在什么地方？ShelivesinWashington.她住在华盛顿。注意：表示在某个城市，介词用"in"如：inNewYorkinTokyoinMexicoCity4.Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.like"喜欢"，后多跟动词ing形式。如：Ilikelisteningtomusic!MyfatherlikeswatchingTV.Boyslikeplayingballs.5.Canyouwritetomesoon?你可以快些给我写信吗？writetosb."给某人写信"Iwritetomypenpaltwice（两次）amonth.我每月给我的笔友写两次信。SometimesIwritetomyparents.6.Ienjoyphysicsclassatschool.enjoy"非常喜欢"，指可以从中得到乐趣。e.g.Ienjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.听古典音乐是种享受。Heenjoyshismeals.他非常满意饭菜。课后复习资料一．短语：1．befrom=co