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县区:学校:姓名:准考证号: 密封线内不要答题 英语学科试卷 (考试工夫:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 留意事项:1、答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将本人的姓名、座号、准考证号、区县和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的地位上。2、第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应标题的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选选涂其他答案标号。3、第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写作答题卡各标题指定区域内相应的地位;如需改动,先划掉本来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能运用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案有效。 第I卷 第二部分浏览理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 浏览以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最好选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 浏览以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最好选项。 原创 命题意图:考查先生获取具体的,现实性信息的能力和做出简单判断和推理的能力。 A Whydoweeatsomuch?Onereasonisbuffetlunches——theyneednoexplanation.Businessdinnersthatlastforhoursalsoencouragepeopletoeattoomuch.Dinnerpartieswithfriendsarealsoculprits,asbeinginagoodmoodgivesyouanappetite.Eatingtooquicklybecauseyouarebusycanalsobeaproblem.Ittakes20minutesforthebraintoreceiveawarningofovereating,sowolfinglunchin10minutesisnotagoodidea.Finally,skippingmealsduetoworkpressurecanleadtobinge-eatingintheevening. What’swrongaboutovereating?“Takinginhalfthefoodthatyourstomachcancontainisenoughforyoutosurvive.Eatingtoomuchplacesaburdenonyourorgansandcausesmanyhealthproblems,”heatheducationexpertHongShaoguangsaid.Healthrisks:Obesity:Countlessscientificstudieshaveprovedthatobesitycausesheartdisease,hypertension,diabetes,arteriosclerosisandothercomplications.Gastropathy:Overeatingcancausesevereindigestionevendamagethegastrointestinaltract.Fatigue:Overeatingslowsbrainreactionsandacceleratesthebrain’sagingprocess.Cancer:Japanesescientistshavefoundthatovereatingcanswitchoffagenethatcombatscancer.Dementia:Japaneseexpertshavefoundthat30to40percentofseniledementiapatientsoveratewhentheywereyounger.【摘自“ChinaDaily”】21.Whichwillnotencouragepeopletoeattoomuchaccordingtothetext? A.Beinginagoodmood.B.Businessdinnerslastingforhours. C.Toodeliciousfood.D.Eatingtooquickly. 22.HowmuchfoodisenoughforsurvivalaccordingtoHongShaoguang? A.Halfthefoodthatyourstomachcancontain. B.Asmuchfoodasyourstomachcancontain. C.Morefoodthanyourstomachcancontain. D.Aquarterofthfoodthatyourstomachcancontain.23.Whichisnotthehealth