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句法专题:简单句、并列句、复合句 并列句 并列句分为:联合并列句,转折并列句,选择并列句和因果并列句 1.联合并列句常由并列词and,notonly…butalso…..等连接 2.转折并列句常由并列连词but,otherwise,yet等连接 3.选择疑问句常由并列连词or,either…or…,等连接 4.因果并列句由并列连词so,for等连接. 5.在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中,当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句,但必须将and或or去掉. 复合句(名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句) 包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词或关系代词引导, 练习:用已学过的连词或连接词等填空 Useyourhand,______you’llfindaway. Iwouldlovetohavegonetothepartylastnight_____Ihadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport. Eitheryouleavethishouse____I’llcallthepolice Itwaslate,_____wewenthome. Hurryup,_____we’llbelate. _____wehurryup,we’llbethereintime. Thenews_____ourwomenvolleyballteamhadwonthechampionshipencouragedusallgreatly. Aman______doesn'tlearnfromotherscan'tachievemuch. Thefilmhadbegun_______wegottothecinema. RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____pricewasveryreasonable. RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____itspricewasveryreasonable. (and/becauseof/whose/that/then) RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceof____wasveryreasonable. Aftertenyears,shechangedalotandlookeddifferentfrom___sheusedtobe. ____isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth. He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane. Informationhasbeenputforward___moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities. Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon. ___airistoman,soiswatertofish. Thereisplentyofraininthesouth__thereislittleinthenorth. ___(ask)severaltimesaboutit,hecouldnotgivethecorrectanswer.(就这一点他已被问几遍,但他还是不能给出正确答案) ——Idon’tlikechicken___fish. ——Idon’tlikechicken,___Ilikefishverymuch. ___thedayswenton,thesituationtheregotworse.(With/Since/While/As) Now___everybodyishere,let’ssetoutrightaway. 24.Wemustdotheexperimentcarefully___MissLiutoldus. 25.Tonywillneverforgetthesedays___shelivedinChinawithhermother,___hasagreateffectonherlife. 26.Whodoyouthinkthedoctorwillhave___(examine)first,JohnorKate? 27.Youshouldputthedictionary___youcanfinditeasily.(把书放在你能容易找到的地方) 28