人教版初一英语下册知识点复习总结及名师讲解.doc

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初一年级（下）
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1.abottleof
2.alittle
3.alot(of)
4.allday
5.befrom
6.beover
7.comeback
8.comefrom
9.doone’shomework
10.dotheshopping
11.getdown
12.gethome
13.getto
14.getup
15.goshopping
16.haveadrinkof
17.havealook
18.havebreakfast
19.havelunch
20.havesupper
21.listento
22.not…atall
23.put…away
24.takeoff
25.throwitlikethat
26.wouldlike
27.inthemiddleoftheday
28.inthemorning/afternoon/evening
29.onafarm
30.inafactory

II.重要句型

1.Letsb.dosth.
2.Couldsb.dosth.?
3.wouldlikesth.
4.wouldliketodosth.
5.Whataboutsomethingtoeat?
6.Howdoyouspell…?
7.MayIborrow…?

III.交际用语

1.—Thanksverymuch!
—You'rewelcome.
2.Putit/themaway.
3.What'swrong?
4.Ithinkso.Idon'tthinkso.
5.Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.
6.Givemeabottleoforangejuice,please.
Pleasegiveit/thembacktomorrow.OK.
9.What'syourfavouritesport?
10.Don'tworry.
11.I’m(not)goodatbasketball.
12.Doyouwantago?
13.That'sright./That‘sallright./Allright.
14.Doyouhaveadictionary/anydictionaries?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
15.We/TheyhavesomeCDs.
We/Theydon’thaveanyCDs.
16.---Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow?
---It’sMonday.
17.---MayIborrowyourcolourpens,please?
---Certainly.Hereyouare.
18.---Whereareyoufrom?
---FromBeijing.
19.What'syourtelephonenumberinNewYork?
20.---Doyoulikehotdogs?
---Yes,Ido.(Alittle./Alot./Verymuch.)
---No,Idon't.(Idon'tlikethematall.)
21.---Whatdoesyourmotherlike?
---Shelikesdumplingsandvegetablesverymuch.
22.---Whendoyougotoschooleveryday?
---Igotoschoolat7:00everyday.
23.---Whattimedoeshegotobedintheevening?
---Hegoestobedat10:00.

IV.重要语法

1.人称代词的用法；
2.祈使句；
3.现在进行时的构成和用法；
4．动词have的用法；
5．一般现在时构成和用法；
6．可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法

【名师讲解】
1.That'sright./That‘sallright./Allright.
That’sright意为“对的”，表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为，肯定对方的答案或判断。例如："Ithinkwemusthelptheoldman.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。"
"That'sright."或"You'reright.""说得对"。
That’sallright.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”，用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如：
"Manythanks.""That'sallright.""Sorry.It'sbroken.""That'sallright."
Allright.意为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身体很好”
"Pleasetellmeaboutit.""请把此事告诉我。""Allright.