口译词典之教育文化词汇10.doc

汉英口译分类词汇（10）--教育文化词汇

（大学）代理校长ActingPresident
（大学）副校长VicePresident
（大学）校长President/Chancellor
（大学）专科MajorTypesofEducationinChinashort2-to3-yearhighereducationprograms
（大学的）研究小组；讨论会seminar
（国家）助学金(state)stipend/subsidy
（戏剧学院）表演系ActingDepartment
（系）主任chairman;chairperson
（小学）校长Head/Master
（职工）子弟学校schoolforchildrenofworkers&staffmembers
（中学）校长Principal
爱国人士patrioticpersonage
爱国主义教育educationinpatriotism
百分制100-marksystem
班主任ClassDisciplineAdviser/HeadTeacher
办学效益efficiencyinschoolmanagement
半工半读学校part-workandpart-studyschool
半文盲semiliterate;functionalilliterate
包分配guaranteejobassignments
被授权beauthorizedtodo
必修课required/compulsorycourse
毕业典礼graduationceremony;commencement
毕业鉴定graduationappraisal
毕业论文thesis;dissertation
毕业设计graduationceremony
毕业生graduate
毕业实习graduationfieldwork
毕业证书diploma;graduationcertificate
博士doctor(Ph.D)
博士后postdoctorate
博士后科研流动站centerforpost-doctoralstudies
补考make-upexamination
补习学校continuationschool
不及格fail
材料工程系DepartmentofMaterialsEngineering
材料科学系DepartmentofMaterialsScience
财贸学校financeandtradeschool
财政拨款financialallocation
测量系DepartmentofSurvey
成绩单schoolreport;reportcard;transcript
成人教育adulteducation
成人学校adultschool
成人夜校nightschoolforadults
成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者tobecomeworkingpeoplewithloftyideals,moralintegrity,educationandasenseofdiscipline
初等教育elementaryeducation
初中juniormiddleschool
辍/失学青少年schooldropout/leaver
大学肆业生undergraduate
德才兼备tocombineabilitywithcharacter;equalstressonintegrityandability
低年级学生lowergradepupil/student;pupil/studentinjuniorgrades
地理系DepartmentofGeography
地球物理系DepartmentofGeophysics
地质系DepartmentofGeology
电机工程系DepartmentofElectricalEngineering
电机制造学校electricalmachineryschool
电力学校electricpowerschool
电视大学T.V.university
电子系DepartmentofElectronics
雕塑系DepartmentofSculpture
定向招生studentsareadmittedtobetrainedforpre-determinedemployers
东方语言学系DepartmentofOrientalLanguages&Literature
动物学系DepartmentofZoology
动员mobilize
短训班short-termtrainingcourse
多学科的multi-disciplinary
俄语系DepartmentofRussian
发挥学生主动性、创造性togivescopetothestudents'init