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浙江省名校协作体2022-2023学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题-- 浙江省名校协作体2022-2023学年高二上学期开学考试英语 试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解 Lastweek,mywifeandIwerediscussinghowwe’dchosenouryoungestson’sname.I hadavividmemoryofuswritingoutalistofpossiblenames,butstoppingafterjustafew becausewe’dspottedonewebothloved.Mywifedisagreed.Inhermemory,we’dhada muchlongerlist,andgonebackandchosenonefromthemiddleofthelist.Sowedugoutthe pieceofpaperwe’dusedandfoundthatwe’dactuallydonesomethingcompletelydifferent tochooseNate’sname. Memorymistakeshappenonalargescale.The“MandelaEffect”iswhenlotsofpeople haveconfidentrecollectionsthatturnouttobewrong.Itwasnamedbyresearcherswhowere discussingtheirstrongmemoriesofNelsonMandela’sdeathinprison—whenheactually livedfor23yearsafterhisrelease.Thereareplentyofotherexamplesofthisphenomenon.If you’resurethatyourememberhearingawickedqueensay“Mirror,mirroronthewall,” you’veexperiencedityourself(shesays,“Magicmirroronthewall”instead). Sowhat’sgoingon?Well,forstarters,memoryoftenworksbyassociation,andsimilar bitsofinformationcanoverlapinourbrains.We’realsogoodat“fillingintheblanks”with detailsthatarelogicalbutuntrue.What’smore,wheneverwerehearseamemory,wemakeit stronger—includinganybitsthatwerewrong. Butthere’splentyofgoodnewshere,too.Everyonemisremembers.Weshouldn’tbetoo hardonourselveswhenwemakemistakes.Thementalassociationsthatsometimesleadto errorscanalsohelpustofindelusiveinformation.Ifyou’restrugglingwithsomeone’sname, trythinkingofthingsyouassociatewiththem,andseeifyourbraingetsthenudgeitneeds. Discussingyourmemoriesisgreatmentalexercise.Ithighlightsstrengthsandweaknesses, andletsyoulearntipsfromothers.Comparingmemoriesoftenbuildsamuchmoreaccurate picture.Thatwascertainlytrueformywifeandme.Makesuretorememberthat rememberingisacreativeprocess:amazinglypowerful,andalsolikelytomakemistakes. 1.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph? A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tomakecomparisons.C.Tosupport hisargument.D.Toprovideexamples.