高中英语必修三Unit1.doc

高中英语必修三
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Sentences
There’snofeastonearththatdoesnotendinparting.
Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.
It’snevertoooldtolearn.
Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.
Nocrossnocrown.
Usefulphrases
self-respect自尊self-discipline自律
disciplinemilitarydiscipline军事训练Eg.Gooddisciplineintheclassroommakesiteasiertowork.良好的课堂纪律有利于教学。（n.）Offenderswillbeseverelydisciplined.违法者将受严惩。（v.）
workuptothecollar拼命工作collar衣领white-collarworker白领blue-collarworker蓝领
cannibaln.怪兽，残食同类的动物或人
missionaryn.传教士missionn.使团，使命，传教地，职责
FestivalstheDouble-NinthDay重阳节theDouble-SeventhDay七夕节theLanternDay元宵节theLabaRicePorridgeFestival腊八节Tomb-sweepingDay清明节
表达节日的日期可用fall和beheld两种说法。比如，DragonboatFestivalfallsonthe5thDayofthe5thlunarmonth.阴历五月初五TheDouble-seventhDayisheldonthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth.
pickspringcouplet贴春联
paste‘up-sidedFu’贴倒过来的福
sweepthedust扫灰
setofffirecrackers放鞭炮
giveawayluckymoneyinredpaper发压岁钱
watchCCTV’sNewYear’sGala看央视春晚
eatprawnanddumplings吃大虾和饺子
reunionwithfamilyandrelatives和家人亲戚团聚
meantodosth.意欲做某事meandoingsth.意味着means单复同形，方式
Eg.CanIuseyourcar?Byallmeans=ofcourse.
Bymeansof通过…的方式
Eg.Theysucceededbymeansofhardworkingandperseverance.
Bynomeans一点也不，绝不
Thefirststepwilltakequitealongtimeandcanbynomeansbyaccomplishedovernight.绝不
Sheisbynomeanspoor;infact,she’sveryrich.一点也不
accomplishedadj.完成了的，已经实现的，熟练地，有教养的Eg.Anaccomplishedfact既成事实anaccomplishedmusician一位有造诣的音乐家anaccomplishedlady一位有教养的女士
starvestarvetodeath饿死starveforknowledge渴求知识I’mstarving.我快饿死了。
originEg.I’maGermanbyorigin.原籍是
doharmto=beharmfultoEg.Smokingisharmfulto/doesharmtoourhealth.Stayinguplateatnightdiesmoreharmthangood.Domoreharmthangood弊大于利，domoregoodthanharm利大于弊
inmemoryof=inhonourof
leadto导致，通向AllroadsleadtoRome.
intheshapeof
religiousbelief
spirit-fleshEg.Thespiritiswillingbutthefleshisweak.力不从心，心有余而力不足fleshup/out发福
gainNopainsnogains.(n.)1.gian和lose相对，减肥loseweight增肥gainweightIgainedfor5poundslastsummer.2.手表走快，lose手表走慢Mywatchgains5minutesaday.
capableofThepassageiscapableofvariousinter