非谓语动词-分词做状语的用法[课件]金点.ppt

Grammar

TheParticiplephrase
usedasAdverbial
复习:分词有关用法复习练习一：根据汉语意思,用所给动词的现在分词或过去分词填空这就是那只吓人的老虎.
这就是受了惊吓的女孩.（frighten）
Theywere﹍﹍by﹍﹍thestory/boy(move)
Tom’sfatherfelt﹍﹍forhis﹍﹍son(disppoint)2.2定语（分词短语）3.A)Thebuilding____________nowwillbearestaurant.B)Thebuilding_____________nextyearwillbearestaurant.C)Thebuilding______________lastyearisarestaurant.(build)现在分词作定语
现在分词作定语表示主动或进行,一个分词单词作定往往放在它所饰的词的前面,但分词短语作定语则放在所修饰的词的后面.
1.Theswimmingboyismybrother.
=theboywhoisswimmingismybrother.
2thenewswhichisexcitingmadeallofussleepless
.=Theexcitingnewsmadeallofussleepless
3.Theroadthatjoinsthetwovillagesisverywide.过去分词作定语
过去分词作定语表示被动或完成,一个分词单词作定语往往放在它所饰的词的前面,但分词短语作定语则放在所修饰的词的后面.
1.Lookatthebrokencup.
=Lookatthecupwhichisbroken.
2.WhatisthelanguagespokeninJapan?
=WhatisthelanguagewhichisspokeninJapan?
3.IhavearadiowhichismadeinChina.
Exercises:1.Mostofthepeople___________________
(被邀请参加宴会的)werefamousscientists.
2.Lessons_____________(易学的)aresoon
forgotten.
**_____________(易学的)lessonsaresoon
forgotten.
3.Thecomputercenter_________________(开办)lastweekispopularwiththestudents.Exercises5.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce___nothingcanbedonetochangeit.
A.beginsB.havingbegun
C.beginningD.begun

6.Thetelevisionisa___machine.
A.newly-inventedB.new-invented
C.newly-inventD.newly-invention

7.___Englishisdifferentfrom____Englishinmanyways.
A.Spoken,writtenB.Speaking,written
C.Spoken,writingD.Speak,write

8.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.
A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremain
C.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars

9.Pricesofdailygoods___throughacomputercanbelowerthansomestoreprices.
A.areboughtB.bought
C.beenboughtD.buying

10.MrSmith,____ofthe___speech,startedtoreadanovel.
A.tired;boringB.tiring;bored
C.tired;boredD.tiring;boringGrammar:

TheParticiplephraseusedasAdverbial

Objectives:Warmingup
Whatclausesdoyouknow?3.IfIgototheGreatWalltomorrow,wouldyouliketocomealong?分词作状语功能表A.现在分词作状语学与练2.Becausehewasill,hecouldn’tgotoschool.3.IfyouworkharderatEnglish,youwillmakegr