状语从句和并列句复习课件.ppt

adverbialclausesAdverbialClauses1.AdverbialClausesofTime:（时间状语从句）二：When作并列连词,意为“atthattime”时的用法：1.Wethoughttherewere45studentsinthedining
hall,___,infact,therewere50.(2006,全国Ⅱ)
AwhileBwhether
CwhatDwhich
2.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthe
lowestinBritain,____thequalityoflifeisprobably
oneofthehighest.(2006,TJ)
AsinceBwhenCasDwhile五：while引导让步状语从句=although,”尽管”。习题训练：
——finishedhistalkthanhewastakenaway.
A.HardlyhadB.Nosooner
C.NosoonerhadD.Hardlydid

2.____weleftwhenitbegantorain.
AHardlyhadBNosoonerhad
CLittledidDOftenwere

3.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater___Ireceivedthe
manager’sreply.
AsinceBwhenCasDthat

4.Notuntilearly1990s___tovoteintheUSA.
AwomenwereallowedBwerewomenallowed
CtheyallowedwomenDwhenwomenwereallowed2.AdverbialClausesofReason(原因状语从句）

3.AdverbialClausesofCondition(条件状语从句）

1)Ifyouworkharder,youwillsucceed.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname___itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.
AaslongasBwhile
CifDeventhough
2.YoucanflytotheUKthismorning,___youdon’tmindchangingplanesinHongKong.
AbecauseBprovided
CunlessDasfar
3.YoumaybeallowedtowatchTV___you___yourhomework.
Aevenif;finish
Bonconditionthat;havefinished
Cincase;finish
Dinorderthat;willfinish
4.AdverbialClausesofPlace(地点状语从句）
where,wherever

1)Youmayfindhimwherehisparentslive.
2)Weshouldgowhereverweareneeded.
3)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
4)Don'tlookdownuponBob.Whereothersareweak,heisstrong.____,thiskindofdiseasecandogreatharmto
peoplethere.
Occurringwherever
Itoccurswhereveritis
Whereverdoitoccur
Whereveritoccurs
2.Icanthinkofmanycases___studentsobviously
knewalotofEnglishandexpressionsbutcouldn’t
writeagoodessay.
AwhyBwhichCasDwhere
5.AdverbialClausesofPurpose(目的状语从句）
sothat/inorderthat/incase/lest(以防）forfearthat
（怕的是，唯恐）

Theysetoutearlysothat(inorderthat)theymightarrive
thereintime.6.AdverbialClausesofResult（结果状语从句）
so…that…,such…that…,sothat
1)ItissogoodastorythatI’llneverforgetit.
ItissuchagoodstorythatI’llneverforgetit.
2)such(a/n)(+adj.)+名词+thatclause
3)so+adj./adv.+thatclause