如何英语演讲及演讲技巧.doc

如何英语演讲及演讲技巧
文章来源：中青网文章作者：发布时间：2006-06-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Howtoclose如何结尾Torepeatyouropening;重复你的开头；Tosummarizeyourpresentation;概括你的演讲；Toclosewithananecdote;以趣事结尾；Toendwithacalltoaction;以号召行动结尾；Toaskarhetoricalquestion;以反问结尾；Tomakeastatement;以一个陈述句结尾；Toshowanoutlineofyourpresentation.展示演讲大纲。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Eyecontact眼神交流Moveyoureyesslowlyfrompersontoperson,andpausetwoorthreesecondswitheachlistener;眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间；Lookatpeoplestraightorlookatthebridgeoftheirnosesorchins;眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴Lookforthefriendlierfacesandsmileatthemonebyone,thenmoveontothemoreskepticalmembersandsmileatthemonebyonealso;找到那些看起来比较友善的听众，逐次朝他们微笑；然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众，也逐渐朝他们微笑；Imaginetheaudienceinbathrobesincaseyouarenervous.如果你感到紧张，不妨想象听众都穿着浴衣的样子。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Howtousethemicrophone如何使用话筒Youmustspeakupandprojectyourvoiceevenifyouareusingamicrophone;即使是用话筒，也要声音响亮并运气发声；Yourvoiceshouldberesonantandsustainedwhenyouspeak;声音要有回声并能稍持续一阵儿；Pitchyourvoiceslightlylowerthannormal.Listenerstendtoassociatecredibilityandauthoritywitharelativelydeepvoice;音调要定得比正常讲话时低一些，听众往往把可信度与权威性与一个相对低沉的声音联系在一起；Trytoenddeclarativesentencesonalowtonewithout,however,trailingoffinvolume;尽量用降调结束陈述句，但不要减弱音量；Slowdown.放慢语速。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Keynotespeech基调发言AKeynotespeechistooutlinethesubjectstobeaddressedbyotherspeakersatanevent,andtoestablishthetoneofameetingorprogram.基调发言也称主题演讲，目的就是限定一个集会上其他演讲者演讲的主题，奠定一个会议或活动的基调。基调发言也直接关系到确立大会的感情基调。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Whattosay演讲指南Planwellinadvance;预先计划好；Makesureyoufullyunderstandyourroleintheprogram;保证自己充分了解在活动中的角色；Devotecaretostructuringyourspeechlogically;认真地构思演讲，使其结构符合逻辑；Devotecaretosettingthepropertone.认真设定适当的基调。-------------------------------------------------------------