英语四六级翻译_translation.ppt

题型介绍题型和分值评分原则及标准解题技巧解题思路８种常考语法要点归纳２.用于表示“与相比”的短语

Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing______________（与我的相比）
(comparedwithmine/incomparisonwithmine)

2)SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat__(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)
(nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading)

3)Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudnesssosuch____________（而是他缺乏天分）．
(asbyhislackoftalent)

３.状语从句
包括：
-asthough…即使…
hardly/barely/scarcely…when…(句子前半部要倒装)
一…就…(Hardlyhadwesatdownatthetable,whenthephonerang.我们刚在桌子旁坐下电话就响了。)
nosooner…than…(句子前半部要倒装)一…就…(Nosoonerhadwesatdownatthetablethanthephonerang.我们刚在桌子旁坐下电话就响了。)
nowthat…既然，由于sothat结果/以致
inthat…因为，由于
Incasethat/forfearthat/lest以防，万一，以免
Unless…除非…（才）until直到…才
Whether…or不管是…还是…
aslongas只要evenif/though虽然/即使Examples:

1).________________（家也许很简陋）,there’snoplacelikehome,whereverhemaygo.
(Humbleasitmaybe)

2)._______________（我们一到山顶）thanweallsatdowntorest.
(Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehill)

3).______________(既然你很熟悉作者的想法),tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.
(Nowthatyouarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas)

4).Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary_______________(由于他们能帮助我们找出和改正错误)
（inthatithelpstofindandcorrectourmistakes）.

5）Givemeyourtelephonenumber________________(以备我需要你的帮助)
（incaseIneedyourhelp）.

6）_______________（政府才能有效运行）unlessitisfreefromsuchinterference.
(Governmentcannotoperateeffectively)

7）Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater______________（不管是否加热）
(whether(itis)heatedornot)
8）_____(要不是你们的帮助）,wewouldnothavesucceeded.
Ifithadn’tbeenforyourhelp
４.名词性从句(主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句及同位语从句）

1)Insomecountries,______________（所谓的平等）doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.
(whatiscalled“equality”)
2)_______________________（给我印象最深的）wereherlivelinessandsenseofhumor.
(Whatimpressedmemost)
3）Wecouldn’t___（就该怎么办达成一致）
agreeonwhatshouldbedone
4)Thisis___（鲁迅曾经住过的地方）
whereLuXunusedtolive５.定语从句

1)Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,________________(正如预料的那样).
(aswastobeexpected)

2)TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,________