常见手术名称.docx

常见手术名称
GeneralSugery普外
appendectomy(appendicectomy)阑尾切除术
cholecystectmy胆囊切除术
cholecystostomy胆囊造口术
drainageoftheabscess脓肿引流
enterostomy肠造口术
exploratorylaparotomy开腹探查术
gastrectomy胃切除术
gastroduodenostomy胃十二指肠吻合术
hemorrhoidectomy痔切除术
hepaticotomy肝管切开术
hepatectomy肝切除术
herniorrhaphy疝修补术
ligationofloweroesophagealveins低位食管静脉结扎
pancreatectomy胰切除术
portalvenacavaanastomosis门腔静脉吻合术
pyloroplasty幽门成形术
mastectomy乳房切除术
splenectomy脾切除术
thyroidectomy甲状腺切除术
thyroidlobectomy甲状腺叶切除术
vagotomy迷走神经切断术Orthopedics骨科
amputation截肢
arthrodesis关节固定术
curettageifbonetumor骨瘤刮除术
excisionofbonetumor骨瘤切除术
externalfixation外固定
fasciotomy筋膜切开术
freeskingraft自由皮瓣移植
internalfixation内固定
plastercast石膏管形
plastersplintage石膏夹板固定
prostheticreplacementforjoint人工关节置换术
reductionoffracture骨折复位
reductionofjointdislocation关节脱位复位
repairifligament韧带修补
replantationifdigit断指再植
skeletaltraction骨牵引
tenorrhaphy腱缝合术
ThoracicSurgery胸外科
aortocoronarybypass主动脉冠状动脉分流
closeddrainageofpleuralcavity胸腔闭式引流
completeintracardiacrepairofFallot'sTetralogy法洛完全修复术
dilationofaorticvalularstenosis主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术
exploratorythoracotomy开胸探查
hearttransplantation心脏移植
heartvalvereplacement心脏瓣膜置换术
ligationofpatentductusarteriosis动脉导管未闭结扎术
lobectomyoflungs肺叶切除
localexcisionoftumoroflungs肺肿瘤局部切除术
parialesophagectomyandreconstructionofesophagus
食管部分切除、重建
repairofauricularseptaldefect房间隔缺损修补术
repairifventricularseptaldefect室间隔缺损修补术
repairifvalvularinsufficiency瓣膜闭锁不全的修补
pericardiectomy心包切除术
peicardiotomy心包切开术
pulmonaryembolectomy肺动脉栓子切除术
resectionofarterialaneurysm动脉瘤切除术Urology泌尿科
cystoplasty膀胱成形术
cystostomy膀胱造口术
nephrectomy肾切除术
nephrostomy肾造口术
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术
orchiectomy睾丸切除术
prostatectomy前列腺切除术
renalbiopsy肾活检
renaltransplantation肾移植
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除
urethroplasty尿道成形术
vasoligation输精管结扎术Neurosurgery神经外科
decompression减压术
excisionofbraintumor脑瘤切除术
exploratorycraniotomy开颅探查术
lobectomy（脑）叶切除术
removedofintracranialhematoma颅内血肿清除术
repairofduradefect硬脑膜缺损修补术Dentistry牙科
dentalprosthetics镶牙
filling牙填充
orthodontictreatment牙矫正术
periodontaltreatment牙周治疗
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