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人教版必修一英语第五单元语法-PPT.ppt

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修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。Thisisthefactory. Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.Theschoolisnearapark. Mysonstudiesinthisschool.ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago. Theschoolwheremysonstudiesisnearapark.They’llneverforgetJuly1. HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.Thedaysaregoneforever. Welivedtogetherhappilyduringthosedays.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Therearemanyreasons. Peopleliketravelingformanyreasons.Therelativeadverb1.Beijingistheplace_______________I wasborn. 2.Isthisthereason______________he refusedouroffer? 3.Iwillneverforgettheday_________ ______Ifirstmetyouontheseashore. 4.Thereareoccasions______________ onemustyield.a.Thisistheplacewhereheworks. Thisistheplacewhich/thatwevisitedlastyear. b.Thatwasthedaywhenhearrived. Doyoustillrememberthedaythat/whichwespenttogether? c.Thisisthereasonwhyheleft. Thereasonthat/whichhegaveuswasquitereasonable.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________ weworked(vi.)together. 2.I’llneverforgetthedays_____wespent(vt.)together. 3.Iwenttothecompany_______________Iworked(vi.)tenyearsago.4.Iwenttothecompany______Ivisited(vt.)tenyearsago. 5.Thisisthereason______________hewaslate. 6.Thisisthereason__________hegave. (vt.)关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导。1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(that/which)you askedfor. =Iwillgiveyouthebookforwhichyou asked. 2.Wemettheman(whom/that/who)we talkedabout. =Wemetthemanaboutwhomwetalked.Heistheman___whomyoucanbelieve.listento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。 Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.1.Thisistherock___________theboyfelldownintothesea. 2.Thefilmstar___________wetalkedalotyesterdaywillgiveusaspeechtomorrow. 3.TheWestLake_________Hangzhouisfamousintheworldwillbemorebeautiful. 4.Thesubject________XiaoWangisgoodisphysics.5.Thereason_________hecouldnotgotherewasthathisgradeswastoolow. 6.Theprofessor__________Mr.Smithshookhandsyesterdayhasmadenewdiscoveriesinscience. 7.Couldyoutellmetheday________youarrived? 8.Iwilltreasurethedays________Ilivedhere.1.Thepe