力值、硬度计量名词术语及定义.doc

力值、硬度计量名词术语及定义
一力值
目录
1力基（标/校）准机()
1.1力(Force)()
1.2万有引力(Universalgravitation)()
1.3重力(gravity)()
1.4弹性力(elastica)()
1.5重力加速度(gravityacceleration)()
1.6牛顿(Newton)()
1.7力标准机(forcestandardmachine)()
1.8力基准机(primaryforcestandardmachine)()
1.9力校准机(forcecalibrationmachine)()
1.10静重式力标准机(deadweightforcestandardmachine-DWM)()
1.11杠杆式力标准机(lever-amplificationforcestandardmachine-LM)()
1.12液压式力标准机(hydraulic-amplificationforcestandardmachine-HM)()
1.13叠加式力标准机(build-upforcestandardmachine-BM)()
1.14力比较机(forcecomparator-FC)()
1.15扭矩基准机(primarystandardtorquer)()
1.16扭矩校准机(torquecalibrationmachine)()
1.17静重式扭矩标准机(deadweighttorquestandardmachine-DTM)()
1.18杠杆式扭矩标准机(lever-amplificationtorquestandardmachine-LTM)()
1.19串接式扭矩标准机(serial-connectiontorquer-SCT)()
1.20测力式扭矩标准机(torquerbymeanofmeasuringforce-TMF)()
1.21扭矩校准杠杆（torque-calibrationlever）()
1.22摆锤式冲击标准机(pendulumimpactstandardmachine)()
1.23摆锤式冲击基准机(pendulumimpactprimarystandardmachine)()
1.24力值不确定度(forceuncertainty)()

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1.25力值重复性(forcerepeatability)()
1.26力值示偏差（forceindicationdeviation）()
1.27力值范围(forcerange)()
1.28力级(forcestep)()
1.29灵敏阈(sensitivitythreshold)()
1.30寄生分量(parasiticcomponents)()
1.31旋转效应(rotationeffect)()
1.32重叠效应(overlappingeffect)()
1.33力值直线度(linearityofforce)()
1.34附加滞后(additionalhysteresis)()
1.35递增负荷(increasingforce)()
1.36递减负荷(decreasingforce)()
1.37逆负荷现象(counter-forcephenomenon)()
1.38加荷时间(periodforloading)()
1.39加荷速率(loadingrate)()
1.40卸荷时间(periodforunloading)()
1.41卸荷速率(unloadingrate)()
1.42砝码(weight)()
1.43机架(fixedframework)()
1.44负荷机架(loadingframe)()
1.45压力试台(Platformforloading)()
1.46提升架(liftingframe)()
1.47加荷横梁(beamforloading)()
1.48压缩空间(roomforcompressiondevice)()
1.49拉伸空间(roomfortensiondevice)()
1.50反向器(reverser)()

1.51杠杆(lever)()
1.52支点刀(supporting-knife)()
1.53重点刀(weight-knife)()
1.54力点刀(force-knife)()
1.54杠杆有效长度(effectivelengthoflever)()
1.55杠杆比(Leveramplification-ratio)()
1.56直接加荷部分(directlyloadingunit)()
1.57负荷放大部分(mainunit)()
1.58比例活塞(proportionalpiston)()
1.59比例油缸(proportionalcylinder)()
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