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Cloze1 Whatisgenuinefriendship?Someclassical(古典的.经典的)(1)viewsmayhelpusunderstandthenotion(观念)(2)offriendshipmoreclearly.Aristotledistinguishesgenuinefriendshipfromtwootherforms:onebasedonmutualutility(效用)(3)andtheotheronpleasure.Whiletheground(4)forthelattertwoformsoffriendshipiscloselyrelatedtomaterialbenefits,short-terminterestsorage,genuinefriendshipoccurs(5)onlybetweenthosewhoaresimilarintheirgoodness(6).Cicero,anotherancientscholar,believesthattruefriends'actionsandlivesshouldleavenoquestionasto(7)theirhonor,purity,equityandliberality.Whetherornotonepossesses(拥有)(8)anysuperiorityovertheother,bothmustregardthemselvesasequalsoftheotherandtrytheirbesttopreserve(维护;维持)(9)thefriendship.Moreover,truefriendsarebound(结合)(10)together,asafriendissaidtobeamirror(11)inwhichyoumayperceiveandknowyourself.Whenvirtuous(品德高尚的)(12)friendsarebondedtogetherbyacommitment(保证,承诺)(13)tothegood,theycanrecognizeeachother'smoralexcellence(14)andfulfilltheirself-improvement. 什么是真正的友谊吗?一些经典(古典的,经典的)(1)的意见可以帮助我们更清楚理解的概念(观念)(2)友谊。亚里士多德区分真正的友谊从其他两个形式:一种基于相互效用(效用)(3)与其他乐趣。而地面(4)对于后两种形式的友好密切相关的物质利益,短期利益或年龄时,真正的友谊之间的相似,他们的善良(6)(5)。西塞罗(Cicero),另一个古老的学者认为,真正的朋友的行动和生活应该离开毫无疑问,(7)自己的荣誉,纯净,公平和慷慨。无论一个人拥有(拥有)(8)比其他任何优势,都必须把自己平等的,并尽力维护(维护,维持)(9)友谊。此外,真正的朋友绑定(结合)(10)一起,被说成是一面镜子(11)中,你可能会认为,知道自己为好友。当良性(品德高尚的)(12)的朋友都结合在一起的承诺(保证,承诺)(13)的好,他们可以识别对方的美德(14),并满足他们的自我改善。 Cloze2 Todayyoungpeopletendtojumponthebandwagonoflovewithsomuchhaste(匆忙.催促)(1)thattheyfailtorealizetheessenceoftruelove.Giventhecurrentstateofaffairs(事件)(2),weneedtoconsidermorecloselythenatureoflove.Truelovehastobedistinguished(杰出的)(3)fromthepleasuresoftheflesh.Truelovemeansameetingofminds(4)andittakestimetoblossom(兴旺)(5).Peoplewhoareintruelovefocusmoreoninnercharm(魅力)(6)thanonphysicalbeauty,moreonintimacy(亲密)(7)thanoncloseness,moreonemotion(8)thanonpassion,moreonsharingthanonacquiring(取得)(9).Astruelovehappensonceinalifetime,theyhaveintheirmindstheideals(10)oftherelationship.Theysharemutualrespect,admiration(钦佩)(11)andplentyofromance,sotheirr