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观点论证型作文
观点论证型作文通常是提出一种观点或现象,要求考生对这一观点或现象进行解释或论证,体裁多为议论文。这种题型常见的结构模式是:
第一段:提出某种观点或现象。
第二段:论证该观点或现象的正确性或危害性。
第三段:结论,再次强调主题,或表明自己的态度、做法。
常用模板(一)
Itistruethat___________.(普遍的观点)However,__________.(不同的观点/现象)Ithink_______________.(“我”的观点)Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.
Firstly,__________.(论据一)Secondly,____________.(论据二)Forexample,_______________.(支持论据二的事例)Thirdly,______________.(论据三)Acaseinpointis_______________.(支持论据三的事例)
Itgoeswithoutsaying/Thereisnodoubtthat_______________.(重申观点)Therefore,___________.(与该观点相符合的做法)Inaword,___________.(总结全文)
举例:
Directions:Forthispart,youallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHappiness.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
每个人都想获得财富,财富似乎就是幸福
其实世界上有许多东西是财富换不来的。
WealthandHappiness
Itistruethatwealthhasalwaysbeenwhatpeoplelongfor.However,wealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappinessintoday’sworld.Ithinkthisisreasonable.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.
Firstly,goodhealth,whichcannotbeboughtwithmoney,alsoplaysanimportantroleinahappylife.Secondly,wealthmayencouragethoseweak—willedpeopletobeaddictedtosomeharmfulhabitsandbringabouttheirownruin.Forexample,somepeoplespendmoneyondrugsandgamblingwhichinturnmakethemhavingnothing.Thirdly,therearesomethingthatareindispensablebutpriceless.Acaseinpointislove.
Thereisnodoubtthatwealthisnotequaltohappiness.Therefore,weshouldnotattachtomuchimportancetowealth.Inaword,weshouldearnmoneywithhonestwork,butnotbecrazyaboutmoney.
常用模板(二)
Manypeoplebelievethat_____________.(社会现象/事实现象)Thetrueisdeepandprofound.Asweknow,______________.(具体阐述观点的正确性的表现一)Inaddition,_______________.(具体阐述观点的正确性的表现二)
Therearenumerousexamplessupportingthisargument.Acaseinpointis___________.(阐述第一个例子)Thisisclosetosuggest_______________.(总结例一,通过举例得出观点正确)Foranotherexample,_______.(引出并说明第二个例子)Moreover,_______________.(列举支持论点的具体事例三)
Allmentionedabovetellusthat_____________.(总结上文,重申论点)But(onethingwehavetonoticeisthat______________.(提出个人建议)Inshort,_________.(总结全文,再次强调观点的重要性或正确性)
举例:
Direct