48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表.pdf

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48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表

/ɑ:/aafterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfather

arcarfarmcardarmgarden

/ʌ/uupsupperlunchguncupbus

ocomemotherbrotherloveabove

outroubleflourish

oobloodflood

/ɔ:/alsmallwalltalktallcallwal

ork

aushortmorehorsesportstore

ourauthorcatchcaughtautumn(fall)

arfourmourn（哀悼n.）

warmquarter

/ɒ/ohotlostlotfoxboxnot

awantwashwatchwhat

/ɜ:/irgirlshirtskirtthirtybird

urburnnurseThursday

earlearnearthheard

ertermher

orworkallovertheworld

/ə/teacherleaderrememberplayer

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erdoctoractorauthor

ordeliciousgracious

oufamiliarcollar（衣领，项圈）dollar

artogethertomorrowtodayWashington

oaroundagoelephantbananaCanada

a

/i:/eethreetreegreensheepmeetbeef

eaeatteameatleaveteacher

ehesheme

iepiecereceiveceiling

/ɪ/isitpictureitpigbig

ymanytwentyhappy

edelicious

/u:/oofoodmoonroomgoose(鹅，笨蛋)tooth

oshoedotwo

utruetruthbluefull

/ʊ/oolookgoodfootbookwood

oushouldcould

uputfullpullpush

owomanwolf

/e/eaheadbreadIt'smypleasure

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eelephantNovemberselllessonbette

ar

manyany

/æ/abaghandhappyhatbadblack

/eɪ/anamecakelategate

ayplaysayway

eagreatbreak

airainpaintplain

eytheygrey

/aɪ/ibikefinedie

ighlightnighthigh

ymytryfly

eyeeye

/əʊ/ohomecoldgono

owknowlowgrowshow

oaboatcoatgoal

/aʊ/ouhouseoutgroundsoundloudmouse

owflowerdownnowtown

/eə/earpearbear

airchairairfair

eretherewhere

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arecare

/ʊə/ourtour/

oorpoor

/ɔɪ/oyboytoyjoy

oioilvoicechoice

/ɪə/eerbeerdeer

earearnear

erehere

eaidea

/p/ppigpotatopool

/b/bbrotherbearbeer

/t/ttencathat

/d/ddogdoctorbird

/k/kkitekey

ccookcardcat

ckchick

/g/ggreengetegg

/f/ffishfrogof

phphotoelephant

/v/vvestvanfive

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/θ/ththankthinktoothmouth

/ð/ththisthesethatthose

/s/cfacecinema

ssicksnake

chmechanic

/z/zzipzoo

sewhose

scarsfarmersvans

/ʃ/shshepushfish

tinationality

/ʒ/surePleasure

stelevision

/h/hhehorsehouse

/r/rredrice

/ts/tscatsgoatselephants

/dz/dsgoodsbirds

/tʃ/chchildchickenchina

tchcatch

/dʒ/geagelanguagevegetable

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