牛津模块二Unit2 单词、短语讲解.pdf

模块二Unit2知识点wishyouwerehere
1.containvt.包含,容纳
Thisfoodcontainsmanykindsofnutrients.这种食品含有多种营养物质。
Hefoundajarcontainingalotofcoins.
includevt.包括,包含
Thenutrientsincludeprotein,minerals,vitaminsandfiber.
这些营养物质包括蛋白质、矿物质、维生素和纤维。
Ihavetopreparefoodforsevenpeople,includingme.
=Ihavetopreparefoodforsevenpeople,meincluded.
2.supply
1)supplyn.补给,供给,供应品thesupplyofsth.
Thewatercompanycutoffthesupplyofwaterfornogoodreasons.
2)vt.补给,供给,提供,补充,代理
supplysthforsb=supplysbwithsth
providesthforsb=providesbwithsth
offersbsth=offersthtosb
3.astonishvt.“使惊讶”astonishsb
astonishedadj.惊讶的beastonishedat/bysth.
beastonishedtodosthbeastonishedthat…
astonishingadj.惊人的;令人惊讶的
astonishmentn.惊讶in/withastonishment
4.suggest
(1)建议suggestn./pron./doingsth/that…(should)do…
(2)暗示，表明
5.incase,incaseof以防，万一
inthis/thatcase如果这/那样的话
inanycase不管怎样、无论如何
innocase决不
Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.
Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutIwillbringsomeincase.
Incaseofrain,theycan’tgo.
Inthatcase,Iwouldprefertostayonthebus.
6.upclose
closeadj.adv.常与to连用
closelyadv.严密地，仔细地，密切地，亲密地watchsb.closely
Shestoodclosetoherteachersothatshecouldwatchclosely.
Theykeptaclosewatchonthethief.
=Theywatchedthethiefclosely.
7．lookforwardtosth./doingsth(to是介词)
Thedaysshehasbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.
A.cameB.comingC.havecomeD.iscoming

1
8.(1)nomatter+who(m)/where/which/what/how/when=wh-+ever均能引导
让步状语从句
Nomatterwhereyougo,I’llgowithyou
=Whereveryougo,I’llgowithyou.
Iwillnotbelievehimnomatterwhathesays.
=Iwillnotbelievehimwhateverhesays.
(2)引导主语从句和宾语从句只能用whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever
Iwillnotbelievewhatever(=anythingthat)hesays.(不用nomatterwhat)
Giveittowhomever(=anyonewhom)youcantrust.(不用nomatterwhom)
Whicheverofyoucomesinfirstwillreceiveaprize.(不用nomatterwhich)
(3)however=nomatterhow引导让步状语从句时，常与形容词与副词连用
Howeverhardthetried,hewouldnevergettothetopofthecompany.
=Nowmatterhowhardhetried,hewouldnevergettothetopofthecompany.
9.onbusiness出差onsale出售
10.betiredof对---感到厌烦
11.oncamelsbycamel
12.turnupsidedown
13.byaccident=bychanc