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基于单片机的智能温度控制系统的设计 重庆工商大学计信学院07电子1班黄敏韵高博吕宽代春贾浩磊 指导教师王向乔老师 摘要 该水温控制系统采用单片机进行温度实时采集与控制.温度采集由“一线总线”数字化温度传感器DS18B20提供,DS18B20在-55~25固有测温分辨率为0.5℃。水温实时控制采用双向可控硅BT134和光隔离器MOC3041控制电热丝和风扇进行升温、降温控制。系统具备较高的测量精度和控制精度,能完成升温和降温控制。 通过对基于单片机的相对温度控制器设计,加深对传感器技术及检测技术的了解,巩固对单片机知识的掌握,并系统的复习本专业所学过的知识。 关键词:AT89C51DS18B20BT134MOC3041水温控制 Abstract Thissystemusesthemicrocontroller.anmeasuretherelativehumidityofthesurroundingairautomaticallyandaccurately,andaftermeasuringthedataandchangingthrough,senditintheprocessor,Thenthroughtheprogrammingofthesoftware,afterchangingthevalueofrelativehumidityoftheenvironmentatpresentintothedecimaldigit,andtheninchargeofthenumbertoshow;And,throughsoftwareprogramming,inaddition,correspondingcontrolcircuit(suchsomecircuitasphotoelectriccouplingandrelay,etc。makeup),designtherelativehumidityofthepresentenvironmentofregulationthatcanbeautomatic:Whentheindoorairhumidityistoohigh. Throughdesigningthecontrollerofrelativehumiditybasedonone-chipcomputer,strengthentheknowledgeofthetechnologyofthesensoranddetectiontechnique,theonesthatconsolidatedtoknowledgeoftheone—chipcomputerweremastered,andthesystematicknowledgethataspecialityhasbeenstudiedofreview. Keyword:AT89C51DS18B20BT134MOC3041水温控制 目录 TOC\o"1—3”\h\z\uHYPERLINK”file:///C:\\Documents%20and%20Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\新建%20Microsoft%20Word%20文档。doc"\l”_Toc236544381#_Toc236544381”1.系统方案选择和论证3 HYPERLINK"file:///C:\\Documents%20and%20Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\新建%20Microsoft%20Word%20文档.doc”\l"_Toc236544382#_Toc236544382”1。1任务PAGEREF_Toc236544382\h4 HYPERLINK”file:///C:\\Documents%20and%20Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\新建%20Microsoft%20Word%20文档。doc”\l"_Toc236544383#_Toc236544383"1。2要求PAGEREF_Toc236544383\h4 HYPERLINK"file:///C:\\Documents%20and%20Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\新建%20Microsoft%20Word%20文档.doc"\l”_Toc236544384#_Toc236544384”1.2。1基本要求PAGEREF_Toc236544384\h4 HYPERLINK”file:///C:\\Documents%20and%20Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\新建%20Microsoft%20Word%20文档.doc"