词缀练习_英语_高中教育_教育专区.doc

一.Thesuffixes–ment,-ation,-tion,-sionand–ionareaddedtoverbstoformnouns.
Manage---management
Inform---information
Produce---production
Decide---decision
Educate---education
Givethenounformofthefollowingverbs.
1.commit
2.attract
3.appoint
4.impress
5.civilize
6.compose
7.confuse
8.congratulate
9.consider
10.explain
11.acquire
12.depress
二、.Thesuffix–ablecanbeaddedtoverbstoformadjectivemeaningabletobe–ved,worthyofbeingvedorthatoughttobeved.Add–abletothefollowingverbstoformadjectives.
Desire---desirable
Favor---favorable
Consider---considerable
Accept---acceptable
Drink---drinkable
Advise---advisable
Remark---remarkable
Prefer---preferable
1.Itis_______alwaystowearaseatbeltwhenyouaredriving.
2.Todothejobofthesalerepresentative,itis___________thatyouknowsomethingabouttheproductsaswellasaboutthemarket.
3.Thebankwilllendyoumoneyonvery___________termsaslongastheyareconvincedthatyouwillbeabletoreturnthemoneyingoodtime.
4.Thegovernmenthasrecentlyannounceditsnewpolicyonenvrionmentprotection,buta____________numberofpeopleobjectthatthegovernmenthasactedtooslowly.
5.FinlandisacountryinNorthernEuropeandisforitslargenumberoflakes.
6.Conventionally,adarksuitis__________toalighte-coloredoneforofficialoccasions.
7.Thequalityofwaterhasverymuchimporvedinthisregionandnowthewatercomingdirectlyfromatapisperfectly____________.
8.Afteraone-weektalktheyhavefinallyreachedanagreementonthisissue__________tobothsides.
3.Thesuffix–eror–orcanbeaddedtoaverbtoformanounwhichreferstothepersonwhoperformstheactionoftheverb.Sometimesanounformedinthiswayreferstoanobjectinsteadofaperson.Forexample:
Singer
Teacher
Cooker
Silencer
Nowformnounsbyadding-eror–ortotheverbsbelowandthendefinetheminEnglish.
1.observe
2.ski
3.visit
4.learn
5.report
6.drink
四、Thesuffix–ouscanbeaddedtonounstoformadjectiveswiththemeaning“havingmuch”,“fulof”or“causing”.Forexample:
Mountain---mountainous:havingalotofmountains
Joy-joyous:fullofjoy
Thesuffix–alcanalsobeaddedtonounstoformadjectivewiththemeaning“relatedto”or“of”.forexample:
C