高一英语Festivals_around_the_world课件7.ppt

FestivalsaroundtheworldNewwordsskull:头骨dressup:打扮；盛装playatrickon:搞恶作剧award:奖品rooster:公鸡energetic:充满活力的carnival:狂欢节parade:游行WarmingupDragonBoatFestivalMay5EasteraroundMarch22---April25HalloweenOctober31Pre-reading2.Lookatthepicturesandtitleofthepassagebelow.Whatkindofinformationyouthinkwillbeintroducedinthepassage.ReadingHowmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?P2.FestivalsoftheDeadJapan-----ObonMexico------DayoftheDeadAmerica------HalloweenObon（盂兰盆）inJapanHalloween(万圣节)DragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayP4.HarvestFestivalsHarvestandThanksgivingFestivalMid-AutumnfestivalHarvestFestivalsThepassageismainlyaboutdifferentfestivalsandthewaysofcelebrationsandalsothereasonswhypeoplecelebratethemallovertheworld.Spring–Summer–Autumn–Winter–Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonourthedead.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonouralotinChina.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allfestivalshavebeenlastingforalongperiod.B.Peoplelikefestivalsjustbecausetheycaneatalotthen.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.D.Peoplecelebratefestivalsinthesameway.长句难句：（supplementaryreferencematerials）一·补充注释1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind，especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。Starve(v.)1)tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelyordiefromhunger挨饿；饿死Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.战争中数百万人挨饿至死。starveforsth;starvesbofsth:(causesbto)sufferorlongforsthgreatlyneededorwanted(使某人）得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物；缺乏Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvedforlove.这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。3）tofeelveryhungry感觉很饿。仅用于进行时态Whenwilldinnerbeready?I’mstarving.晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。starvation(n.):(U)sufferingordeathcausedbylackoffood挨饿；饿死dieofstarvation饿死starvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资2.…orsatisfytheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.……或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也可能带来危害。harm(n.):damage,injury损害；伤害doharmtosb(习俗)=harmsb伤害某人cometohar