高一英语必修3短语总结.doc

高一英语必修3短语总结Unit11.meandoingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;2.takeplace发生；举行taketheplaceofsb=beinplaceofsb替代某人3.ofallkinds各种各样的4.starvetodeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望besatisfiedwith感到满意toone’ssatisfaction感到满意doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人=beharmfultosb7.intheshapeof呈…的形状8.inmemoryof/inhonorof.纪念某人9.dressup打扮,化装10.awardsth.(tosb.)=awardsb.sth.(forsth.)给予、颁奖同类词组：rewardsb.forsth.因..奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人11.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人12.lookforwardto期望，期待lookinto调查lookupto尊敬lookdownupon看不起lookon…as….把..看作….13,havefunwithsb.玩得开心;过得快乐haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.14.turnup.来；出现;把音量开大些turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉turnon打开;turnout结果是......turntosb.forhelp向某人求助15．keepone’sword守信用；breakone’sword,失信16．Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然17．setoff动身,出发;使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;setin开始;setup建立，setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做setdown写下，记18．remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事19.apologizetosbfor(doing)sth=makeanapologytosbforsth因某事像某人道歉20.forgivesb(for)sth原谅某人某事forgivingadj.宽容的Unit21.ahealthydiet健康饮食;abalanceddiet平衡的饮食2.indifferentway用另外方式3.mostoften最经常4.feelfrustrated感到沮丧5.bylunchtime到午餐时间6.musthavehappened一定发生过7.betiredof厌倦8.beamazedatsth.对...感到惊奇9.throwaway扔掉10.getawaywith逃脱getacross(使)被理解getridof摆脱；除掉getover克服getthrough完成；花光；接通电话getdowntodoingsth着手做…11.telllies说谎12.energy-givingfood提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物13.keepfit保持精力旺盛14.dosomeresearchinto做一些...方面的研究15.earnone’sliving谋生16.beindebt负债17.glareat怒视stareat凝视18.moveround绕过19.spyon在暗中侦察；打探20.upsetsb.使......不安beupset=beunhappy21.lookill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心22.chat(ting)about聊起关于......23.ratherthan而不是24.cutdown减少cutin插嘴，打断25.beforelong不久26.buildupone’sstrengthen增强实力27.belimitedtosth受限制于…setalimittosth对…规定限度gobeyond/overthelimit超过限度withinthelimitsof…在..范围内28.not…havesbdoing不允许某人做havesbdo让某人做havesthdone让别人做某事havesthtodo有些事情要做havesthtobedone有些事情需要别人做Unit31.knowabout了解关于…事2.makeabet打赌3.havebadluck运气不好4.leadtheway带路5.Iwonderif…我想知道是否…6.go(right)ahead说下去7.asamatteroffact事实上8.byaccident=bychance偶然9.sailoutoft