高三英语语法--名词性从句.ppt

高三英语语法复习专题名词性从句下列句子是名词性从句吗？：Thattheearthisroundistrue.2.Whetherhewillcomehasn’tbeendecided.3.Wholetoutthenewsremainedunknown.4.Whyhedidn’tcomeisnotcleartous.5.Whoeverwilldothejobhasnothingtodowithme.6.Whathewantsisadictionary.小结：1.主语从句应位于句首，但常见的主语从句多放在句末，句首则用形式主语it。2.who,whom,which,what等可以和ever构成合成词，引导主语从句。此类主语从句不能用it引导.3.What引导的主语从句一般也不用it作形式主语。用that/what填空____heisstillaliveisaconsolation(安慰)_____yousaidyesterdayisright.3.Don’tyouknowthenews______JimhasbeenadmittedintoBeijingUniversity?4.Hetoldme___hisbrotherhadborrowedhisbikeand____hehadbrokenit.5.Mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat____Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.6)______theyaregoodatEnglishisknowntousall.7)Theproblemis______wedon’thaveenoughmoney.8)Sheexpressedthehope______theywouldcometoChinaoneday.9)Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas______hemissedtheearlybus.10)Itissaid_____helosthisjob.11)Aschoolisbuiltin____wasawasteland.小结：1.主从、表从、同从中的that不能省略；宾从中第一个that可省，第二个及以后that不可省。2.句中缺成分用what,不缺成分用that.下边的句子是表语从句吗？1.Theproblemiswherewecanholdourmeeting.2.Itseemsthateverythinggoessmoothly.3.Thecauseisthatthetemperatureofwaterislowerthatneeded.4.Thatiswhathereallywants.试比较：1.Thenewsthatourteamwonthegameistrue.2.Thenewsthatyouhaveheardisn’ttrue.3.Thenewsisthatourteamwonthegame.比较，判断以下是什么从句：二、名词性从句难点强化1：表示命令/建议/要求的名词/动词后的that从句。order(命令）,suggestion,advice(建议）demand/command/request(要求)2.Itis+形容词+that从句necessary,important,natural,strange,essential[例句集锦]Hissuggestionisthatwe___(hold)anothermeetingtodiscusstheproblem.2.Theirrecommendationisthathe____(notdo)thatagain.3.Itisnecessarythatthebook____(sent)totheofficeassoonaspossible.4.Theprofessor’sadviceonhowtolearnEnglishisthatyou____(focus)yourattentiononreading.2.名词性从句的语序判断下列句子正误：1)Iwonderhowmuchdoesthispairofshoescost.2)Iwanttoknowwherehadyouputmypen.3)Thephotographswillshowyouwhatdoesourvillagelooklike.4.Howwecanprotectthegrainfromdampneedstobediscussed.1._____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.What;whatWhat;thatC.That;thatD.That;what(NMET'96)考点之二：考查名词性从句的语序4.OPECmeetsinNigeriaonDe