船舶常用英语一.pdf

船舶常用英语
一、船舶类型常用英语
coastingpassengerandcargoship沿海客货船
ship,vessel船，船舶passengerandauto-carcarrier旅客及
boat,craft艇汽车运输船
sampan舢板,小船touristship;passengercarrier旅游船
manpoweredboat人力船cargoship;freighter货船
sailor;sailingboat帆船cargoliner定期货船
motorsailor机帆船trampship不定期货船
power-drivenship机动船containership集装箱船
paddlesteamer,paddlewheelvessel明轮船full-containership全集装箱船
screwship;propellervessel螺旋桨船semi-containership半集装箱船
airscrewship;aerialpropellervessel空气multi-purposecontainership多用途集装箱
螺旋桨船船
hovercraft;aircushioncraft气垫船generalcargoship/vessel/carrier杂货船
hydrofoil水翼船bulk(cargo)carrier散货船
hydrojetpropelledboat,waterjetboat喷水orecarrier矿砂船
船graincarrier运粮船
steamship;steamer蒸汽机船coalcarrier;coaler运煤船
motorship内燃机船lumber(timber)carrier运木船
dieselship柴油机船cattlecarrier运牲畜船
electrically-propelledship电力推进船multi-purposeship多用途船
steamturbineship汽轮机船liquidcargoship液体货货船
gasturbineship燃气轮机船chemicaltank化学品液货船
nuclear-powership核动力船liquidchemicaltanker液体化学品船
deckship甲板船liquefiedgascarrier液化气体船
flushdeckship平甲板船liquefiedpetroleumgastanker(LPG)液化石
raisedquarter-deckship尾升高甲板船油气运输船
well-deckship半舱船liquefiednaturalgastanker(LNG)液化天然
singlesideship单舷长大舱口船气运输船
three-islandship三岛式船tanker;oiltanker油轮
doubleshellship双壳船supertanker超级油轮
rivetedship铆接船VLCC(verylargecrudecarrier)(吨位在20
weldedship焊接船万至30万吨之间的)巨型油轮
transverselyframedship横骨架式船ULCC(ultra-largecrudecarrier)(吨位在30
longitudinallyframedship纵骨架式船万至50万吨之间的)超巨型油船
combinedframedship混合骨架式船refrigeratedship;coldstorageship冷藏船
sea-goingvessel海船roll-on/roll-offship(RO/ROship)滚装船
ocean-goingvessel远洋船ferry渡船
coaster沿海船passengerferry旅客渡船
channelship海峡船freightferry货物渡船
inlandwaterwayvessel内河船fishingvessel(boat)渔轮
civilship;merchantship民用船；商船trawler拖网渔轮
transportship运输船bargecarrier;lighteraboardship(LASH)载驳
pleasureyacht游艇船
passengership客船barge;lighter驳船

船舶常用英语
deckbarge甲板驳baseline基线
well-deckbarge半舱驳amidships在船中部；在纵中线上
doubleshellbarge双壳驳designedwaterlinebreadth设计水线宽
singlesidebarge单舷长大舱口驳designedwaterlinelength设计水线长
oilbarge油驳draft吃水
containerbarge集装箱