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英语写作点睛ThespiritofEnglishwriting 一、写作步骤: 1.审题(2~3分钟,审图和说明性的文字,并确定写作结构) 2.列英文草稿(3~4分钟) 3.写作(22~24分钟) 4.检查(2~3分钟) 二、写作热点: 个人体验(拼搏与竞争,成功,创新科技,选择) 人与自然(城市发展,环境破坏) 人与人的关系、人与社会(诚信,教育、校园话题,就业与创业,社会公德) 三、框架结构: 图画表述段 观点阐释段 现象、现状说明段 第一大段 意义阐释段 原因阐释段 举例说明段 利弊分析段 第二大段 建议措施段 趋势预测段 归纳结论段 第三大段 重点话题与句型(一) 1)2)3)4)属于现象现状说明段 补充举例: 1.Moreandmorepeople→peopleingrowing/increasing/mounting/expandingnumbers 2.Itisuniversallyadmitted,overthepastdecade,that______hasbecomeawidespreadphenomenonaswellasasocialproblem/issue/concernwhichgiverisetoaheateddebate. 5)6)7)8)9)属于建议措施段 补充举例: 1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,itis,therefore,urgent/essentialthatsomeeffectivemeasuresaretakentoprevent_______.Wemustsearchforaquickaction. 10)11)12)属于观点阐释段 补充举例: Thevastmajoringof Theconsiderableproportionof Thelargepercentageof peopleareundertheillusionthatthepresentworld isnotonlyafastdevelopingonebutalsoaworldfilledwiththegrowing/increasingproblem/issueof____________ 13)14)属于意义阐释段 补充举例: Definitely,thesymbolicmeaningofthepicturesubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenintodeepaccount/consideration. 15)16)17)18)19)20)属于举例说明段 补充举例: Numerousexamples/illustrationscanbeprovided/cited butthiswillsuffice__________. Oursocietyaboundswithexamplesoftheissue Byandlarge/Inbrief,manyotherclassiccases/demonstrationsexistwhichareself-evidenttoeffectivelyclarify/exemplifythat_____________. 重点话题与句型(三) 1.描述图画或图表的常用句型补充: 1).Themoststriking/conspicuous/attractive/obviousfeaturethatimpressesmedeeplyisthat_____________ 2).Thepicture/drawingfeatures/portrays/depicts/reflects/relatesa inwhich+句子 of+名词 tragic/astonishingscene 3).Whatthedrawingistryingtopresent/depictis_______, vivid/humorous(正面角度) ridiculous/preposterous/astonishing(反面角度) whichseemstobe atthefirstsight,butthought-provoking/extraordinaryandmeaningfulasamatteroffact. 2.说明原因的句型补充: 1).Itisuniversallyacknowledgedoverthepastdecade,thatmoreattentionhasbeenattracted/attachedtothethought-provokingphenomenon.Asthecentraltaskofourcountryisto“buildawell-offsociety