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专升本英语复习资料一 1.havetheabilitytodo能够做,有能力做…: eg.Hehastheabilitytomakeverygoodboat. enablesbtodo使…能做…: eg.Internethasenabledustogetinformationfromallovertheworld. becapableof能够做…: eg.Heiscapableofdrawingoilpainting. beabletodo能做…… eg.HeisabletoreadandwriteinEnglish. 2.absent反义词:present absentminded心不在焉的 3.abroad国外,海外:live~go~ eg.Manyyoungpeopleareeagertogoabroadtostudy. 4.access:入口,途径;机会,权利have/getaccesstosth eg.Citizensinthetownallhaveaccesstothebooksinthelocal(当地的)library. 5.absorb吸收beabsorbedin全神贯注于… eg.AllthestudentsareabsorbedinProfessor’slectureonChina’seconomy. 6.accept接受receive收到(不一定接受) eg.Shereceivedagiftfromhim,butshedidn’tacceptit. 7.byaccident=bychance偶然地onpurpose故意地 8.accordingto根据=inaccordancewith eg.Accordingtothearticle,environmentalpollutionhasbeentakenundercontrol. 9.take…intoaccount=take…intoconsideration把…考虑在内 eg.Ihopemyteacherwilltakeintoaccountmyillnesswhenhegradesourtestpaper. account描述 eg.ShegaveanaccountofwhathesawinChina. 10.accusesbofsth=chargesbwith(for)sth指责…做了…;指控…犯了… blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人 eg.Hewasaccusedofrobbingthebankandsentencedtenyearsinjail. eg.Hismotherchargedhimwithbeinglazy. 11.beaccustomedto=beusedto习惯于,后接sth或doingsth usedto过去有;过去常常;后接dosth eg.Mr.Smithisnotused/accustomedtodrivingontheright. eg.I’malreadyusedtothelifehere. eg.Thereusedtobeahouseneartheriver. eg.Heusedtogetupearlywhilehewasinthemiddleschool. 12.achieve获得,达到 eg.Youwillachievenothingifyouwasteyourtimethisway. , 13.adapt(oneself)to=adjust(oneself)to适应;adopt收养;采用 eg.Youshouldadapttocollegelifeassoonaspossible. eg.Headjustedhimselfveryquicklytotheweatherinthecountry. 14.addto增添addupto总计达 15.inaddition(to)=besides此外 eg.Inordertomasteraforeignlanguage,weshouldlearnsomegrammar.Inaddition,we’d betterlearnsomewords. 16.adequate=enough 17.admit承认 eg.Headmittedhismistakesatlast. 18.inadvance预先,提前 eg.Youshouldinform(通知)meinadvanceifyouaregoingtoe. 19.takeadvantageof=makeuseof利用 eg.Wecantakeadvantageofputertoanalyzedata. eg.Agoodhabitinlearningistomakefullus