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专业精品中学教师招聘题库,word格式可自由下载编辑,附完整答案!精品中学教师招聘大全附精品答案第I部分单选题(50题)1.教育目的对整个教育工作具有导向作用、激励作用和()。A:选拔作用B:主导作用C:评价作用D:决定作用答案:C2.下列哪一说法是夸美纽斯的观点()。A:美德是否可教B:教学的教育性C:“教育即生长,学校即社会”D:“把一切事物教给一切人类的全部艺术”即教育答案:D3.按照研究的目的,有计划、有系统地直接了解学生的行为表现,对所了解的事实加以记录和客观的解释,以了解学生心理和行为特征的方法称之为()。A:心理测验法B:观察法C:自述法D:谈话法答案:B4.学生在相同的情况下接受相同的评估,且采用的评价工具比较客观的评价是指()。A:形成性评价B:非正式评价C:正式评价D:总结性评价答案:C5.CAdeclineinmemoryasaresultofageingcanbetemporarilyreversedusingaharmlessformofelectricalbrainstimulation,scientistshavefound.Thestudyfocusedonapartofcognitioncalledworkingmemory,thebrainsystemthatholdsinformationforshortperiodswhilewearemakingdecisionsorperformingcalculations.Workingmemoryiscrucialforawidevarietyoftasks,suchasrecognisingfaces,doingarithmeticandnavigatinganewenvironment.Workingmemoryisknowntosteadilydeclinewithage.Onefactorinthisdeclineisthoughttobeadisconnectionbetweentwobrainnetworks.Inthestudy,publishedinthejournalNatureNeuroscience,42peopleaged20-29and42peopleaged60-76wereassessedinaworkingmemorytask.Theoldergroupwereslowerandlessaccurateonthetests.Thescientiststhensubjectedthemallto25minutesofnon-invasivebrainstimulation.Thisaimedtomakethetwotargetbrainregionsworktogetherbypassinggentlepulsesofelectricitythroughthescalp(头皮)andintothebrain.Afterthetreatment,workingmemoryintheolderadultsimprovedtomatchtheyoungergroupandtheeffectappearedtolastfor50minutesafterthestimulation.Thosewhohadscoredworsttostartwithshowedthelargestimprovements.Whiletheseresultswereexcitingandpromising.DardoTomasi,ascientistattheNationalInstituteonAlcoholAbuseandAlcoholisminBethesda,whowasnotinvolvedintheworksaidthatlargerstudieswouldbeneededtoconfirmthefindingsandassesshowtheymightbeappliedclinically.D.JamesPicketeheadofresearchattheAlzheimer'sSociety,said,“Wecan’tcure,preventorevenslowdowndementia(痴呆),soitvitalweexploreallpossibleareasfortreatments.Alteringandcorrectingthecircuitryofthebrainwithtechnologyisanewexcitingavenueofresearchfordementia.Deep-brainsimulationasurgicalprocedureusedinParkinson’s,isproofofprinciplet