专四英语的阅读理解练习.docx

专四英语的阅读理解练习Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachat(闲谈)withfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutofappearingtoforceyourself.Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease(轻松)butthesituationissomewhat(一点儿)differentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.1.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak________.A.asloudlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully2.Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis__________.A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious3.Thesituationintheclassis________thatinyourhouse.A.notverydifferentfromB.sometimesthesameasC..sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas4.Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis_______.A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentleC.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease5.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A.thatwemustusedifferentwaysatdifferentsituationsB.thatwemustspeakloudlyC.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytimeD.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass1.【答案解析】1、C细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的：Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.可以看出C项为正确答案，而A、B、D三项均与这句话意义不符，可排除。2、B细节理解题。从文中的…wherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent，可见B项为正确答案。这里的`silent与选项中的quiet同义，均意为“安静”。3、D事实判断题。文章第一段告诉我们：在班上讲话不同于在家中谈话或闲聊，当有一大群人安静下来，等待你的讲话时，你会感到有点不自然，由此可见，D项为最佳选项。4、C文章最后一句：Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.你应特别注意你会被别人听到。很清楚地交代了答案应选C项。这里takespecialcare意为“特别注意，特别重视”。5、A纵观全文，不难得出这样一个结论：在不同的场合应采取不同的说话方式，A项正有此