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23《省略句》英语中有时为了避免重复,使语言简练紧凑,在不损害句子结构或不引起误解的原则下,往往省去一个或多个句子成分或词语。现把高考中的省略句式归纳如下:在以when,while,if,asif,though(although),as,whether,once等连词引导的时间、原因、条件、方式、让步等状语从句中,常常省略相同的主语或作主语的代词it以及be动词,保留现在分词、过去分词、介词短语、不定式等。一、状语从句中句子成分的省略2.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin二、动词不定式的省略1.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingit2.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim________.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto三、虚拟条件句中连词if的省略Whatwouldhavehappened________,asfarastheriverbank?A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfartherC.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther---Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainovertheweekend?---________.A.Idon'tbelieveB.Idon'tbelieveitC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot五、主、谓、宾等成分的省略2.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and________.A.theotheriswhiteB.anotherwhiteC.theotherwhiteD.anotheriswhitegoodbye